Part Seven
A Record of Votes Resolutions together with some brief Memoirs of the Transactions relating to the rebuilding Kings Chapel in Boston
A Record of Votes Resolutions together with some breif Memoirs of the Transactions relating to the rebuilding Kings Chapel in Boston
During mid-1747 the vestry of Kings Chapel established a Committee for Rebuilding the Chapel and granted the members appointed to serve full and complete authority for undertaking the solicitation of funds and all details related to rebuilding its property at the corner of Common and School Streets. The minutes of the Committee are maintained in a journal separate and independent from the regular meetings of the vestry and represent an essential companion chronicle of the issues, procedures and accomplishments encountered by the Chapel’s officials during the years between September 1747 and August 1753 and are here introduced in full.
Kings Chapel in Boston first erected of Wood in the
Year of our Lord 1688 & afterwards enlarged Anno 1710, being
found in the year 1741 in a State of considerable decay, it was
proposed to rebuild it with Stone. The Rev:d Mr Roger Price1
was at that Time Minister & Willm Shirley2 Esqr (about the same
Time also appointed Gov:r of the Province) & Mr Saml Wentworth3
Wardens A voluntary Subscription was to this Purpose
set on foot. & Peter Faneuil4 Esq:r chosen Treasurer for receiving
and paying the Sums that should be collected for the new
Building, a Copy of said Subscription is as follows vizt
A List of the Subscribers towards rebuilding the Kings
Chapel in Boston; the Subscription Money to be paid into the
Hands of Peter Faneuil Esq:r in three equal Payments; the first
Payment to be made when Ten Thousand Pounds shall be
subscribed, the second in six Months after the Work is begun;
the third in Six Months after the second Payment. The Building
to be of Stone and to cost £25,000 in Bills of Credit of the Old
Tenor
William Shirley Esqr Sterling money |
£100 |
Henry Frankland5 Sterling money |
50 |
Edwd Tyng6 Bills of the old Tenor |
100 |
Eliakim Hutchinson7 of the old Tenr |
200 |
Charles Apthorp8 of the old Tenor |
200 |
Henry Caswell9 of the old Tenr |
200 |
John Gibbins10 of the old Tenor |
100 |
James Gordon11 of the old Tenor |
200 |
James Smith12 of the old Tenor |
200 |
Robert Lightfoot13 old Tenor |
100 |
Tho.s Hawding14 old Tenor |
150 |
Chas Paxton15 old Tenor |
100 |
Saml Wentworth old Tenor |
200 |
Peter Faneuil Two hundred Pounds Sterling |
200 |
As the Conditional Sum for entring upon the Building was not
at this Time fully subscribed, A Neglect to prosecute the Affairs with
suitable Vigour, The Death of the Treasurer which soon after followed &
from whose Abilities considerable Expectations had been form’d
put a Damp upon the good Design and occasioned it’s being
laid a side for some Time.
In the Year 1747 Mr Price having resign’d & M.r Caner16
chosen to succeed him the Affair was again resum’d. Some
were of Opinion that rebuilding was now quite necessary,
as the Chapel was now much more gone to Decay, that
it would be throwing away Money to attempt to repair it
Others objected it would be better to tarry till a Peace, as the War
had raised the Price of Materialls, and rendered building very
expensive. To this it was reply’d that the great Number of
Officers of the Army & Navy who reside here during the War
would more than ballance that Difficulty, as they might
reasonably be expected to lend their Assistance
In order to a prudent Judgment how far the Congregation might
of themselves be able to go on with the Work Mr Caner Mr Apthorp
& D:r Gibbins made two private Lists of Subscriptions which
they supposed the People might be able & would be willing to comply
with. This amounted to about £20,000 wch Sum it was imagin’d
might accomplish the Walls of a Brick Building, and the
Assistance that might be expected from abroad it was thought
would bring it to a Condition fit for Use, and as to the finishing
that might be very well left to Time & future Ability
After communicating this to the Wardens, sundry of the Vestry
& others, a Meeting was propos’d to which also his Excellency
Govr Shirley concurr’d in & advis’d in order to agree upon a Method
of reviving & prosecuting the old Subscription; Accordingly a
voluntary Meeting was agreed on & held at the House of the Rev.d
Mr Caner at which were present His Excellcy Gov:r Shirley
Sr Henry Frankland The two Wardens Eliakim Hutchinson
Thos Lechmere17 & Charles Apthorp Esqrs Dr Silvester Gardiner18
& Mr James Smith M.r Caner having previously drawn
up a Subscription, after some Amendments it was agreed to
and subscribed by all that were present. Of this Subscription
the following is a true Copy.
Whereas a Subscription was
some Time ago begun by his Excellency Willm Shirley Esqr
Sr Henry Frankland Peter Faneuil Esqr & others for rebuilding
King’s Chapel in Boston; & whereas the said Peter Faneuil
then chosen Treasurer or Receiver to the said Subscribers soon
after died & nothing further has been since done in the Affair
We the Subscribers upon a Representation that the
said King’s Chapel is now much more gone to Decay & not worth
the Charge of Repairs; out of Regard to the Honour of God & the
more decent Provision for his publick Worship & for confirming
& further promoting the said Subscription heretofore begun. Do
hereby severally promise & oblige our Selves our heirs Exet.rs
& Adm:rs to pay at or before the last day of September next ensuing
the Date hereof in quarterly Payments unto Charles Apthorp
Esq:r hereby appointed Treasurer to us the Subscribers, or to the
Treasurer or Treasurers that may be hereafter chosen by the
Majority of said Subscribers, towards rebuilding the said Chapel
the several Sums annex’d to our respective Names, and we do
hereby also further invite all well dispos’d charitable Persons to
whom this Subscription of ours shall be made known to join with
us in the good Work above mentioned
Provided nevertheless that in Case a Sum of the Value
of Two Thousand Pounds Sterling shall not be raised or sub:
:scribed towards the building of the Chapel aforesaid within
the Space of One Year and an half from the Date hereof; then
the Subscriptions which are or shall be made shall be void;
and all Sums which shall be paid in Consequence of them
to the beforenamed Treasurer shall be refunded to the Persons
who shall have paid the same their Heirs Ex:crs or Adminrs
Done at Boston the 30th Day
of September 1747
- William Shirley Two Hundred Pounds Sterling
- Thos Lechmere Thirty Pounds Sterling
- H Frankland One Hundred & fifty Pounds Sterling
- James Smith Thirty Pounds Sterling
- Eliakim Hutchinson Forty Pounds Sterling
- Charles Apthorp One Thousand Pounds old Tenr
- James Gordon Two Hundred Pounds old Tenor
- Silvester Gardiner Thirty Pounds Sterling
- John Box19 Two Hundred Pounds old Tenor
This Subscription being afterwards handed about to others was soon
enlarged to a considerable Sum For the better promoting & improv:
:ing the Design so well begun it was propos’d by some Gentlemen
particularly D:r Gibbins Mr Cradock20 Apthorp & Gardiner that
a weekly Meeting should be held on Tuesday Evenings at a
publick House in order to consult & concert Measures for
advancing the Design in hand & for addressing Gentlemen of
Interest & Ability abroad At this weekly Meeting it was
proposed that every well Wisher to the Affair should be desired to
be present; Mr Caner, Apthorp, Cradock, Gibbins, Gardiner,
Gordon & Lloyd21 were pretty steady Attendants, some others occa:
:sionally gave their Presence & by recommending from Time to
Time the above Subscription it receiv’d still further Enlargem:t
Encourag’d by these Proceedings, it was moved by some
that the Church should be enlarged as well as rebuilt in order
to it’s being both more uniform and capacious, And an Address
to the Town resolved on for Ground to effect it.
Not to lose time while these Things were in Agitation
sundry Letters were drawn up to be sent abroad to ask Assis:
:tance of well disposed Persons towards carrying on the good
Work. particularly the following Letter was sent to William
Vassall22 Esq:r then at the Island of Jamaica viz.t
To Will:m Vassall Esq:r
In Jamaica
Sir Boston Jan:ry 28:th 1747/8
As the ruinous Condition of Kings Chapel in this
Town is very well known to you, who have generously contributed
to the rebuilding of it, & as you are not unacquainted with the Ina:
:bility of the People to go thro’ with so chargeable a Work; We
flatter our Selves with your further kind Assistance in applying
to such well disposed Gentlemen of your Acquaintance in Jamaica
whose Ability Generosity or Charity point them out as proper to
be applyed to. A Violent Storm having lately carried off a large
part of the Roof, lays us under a Necessity of hastning the Work
with all possible Expedition. The Subscriptions already
obtained amount to about £1600 Sterling which to you at least
who well know our circumstances is an Evidence of the Readiness
and Zeal of the People in this Affair.
We have upon former Occasions, particularly at the first erecting the
Chapel experience’d the Generosity of the Gentlemen in the West Indian
Islands, and their Readiness to assist their Brethren in these Parts
destitute of the favour of the Government and many Advantages
which they enjoy to promote Affairs of this Nature, And it is a
singular Pleasure to us that we have the Opportunity of making
our present Application to those Gentlemen thro’ your Hands, whose
Influence & Interest we are very sensible of, and whose knowledge
of us & of our Circumstances will give you all the Advantages
proper to recomend the Case. Convinced of your Readiness
to Promote an Affair of this Kind, we make no Apology for
giving you this Trouble but desire our hearty Thanks may be
given those Gentlemen who shall please to lend us their Assistance
entirely confiding in you to receive manage & transmitt to us
any Benefactions of this kind that offer In the mean Time heartily
wishing you Success in this & in your own Affairs and a speedy
safe Return. We take Leave to subscribe our Selves
Sir Your most Obedient & most Humble Serv:ts
H Caner |
Minister |
||
James Gordon |
Wardens |
||
John Box |
|||
George Cradock |
|||
Henry Frankland |
|||
Eliakim Hutchinson |
|||
Charles Apthorp |
|||
John Gibbins |
|||
Sylvester Gardiner |
|||
James Smith |
|||
James Forbes |
Inclosed in the above Letter was the following Application and Form
of a Subscription directed to the Gentlemen of Jamaica
To all charitable and well disposed Gentlemen in the
Island of Jamaica We the Minister Church Wardens & Vestry of
Kings Chapel in Boston Send Greeting
The ruinous Condition of the Parish Church called
Kings Chapel in Boston requiring the Said Chapels being
speedily rebuilt, to which Purpose the Congregation according to
their Abilities has largely contributed, but the Sum falling much
short of accomplishing the Work; we hereby humbly desire the
Assistance of all such well dispos’d Gentlemen in the Island of
Jamaica whose Abilities enable them to promote so good a Work
and particularly beg leave to recommend to them the following
or other such Form of Subscription as they shall think proper
to that End. In the mean Time heartily Praying for their
Health & Welfare We Subscribe our Selves
Their most Humble Serv.ts
Subscribed at Supra
We the Subscribers upon Application made to us from the Minister
Wardens & Vestry of the Parish church of Kings Chapell at Boston
in New England representing the Necessity of rebuilding the sd Chapel
& their Inability to accomplish the good Work alone Willing to en:
:courage so good a Design do promise to pay towards rebuilding
the said Chapel unto William Vassal Esq:r appointed by the said Minister
Wardens & Vestry receiver of our said Bounty the several Sums annex’d
to our respective Names to be by him delivered to the said Gentlemen
for the Use above specify’d
Done at Jamaica the Day of 1748
The above Letters and Form of Subscription were transmitted
to William Vassal Esq:r at Jamaica per Captn George Ruggles
About the same time also the following Letters were sent to London
by M:r William Martin in the Ship Samuel & John William
Blanchard Master bound for Hull
To the Right Rev.d Father in God Edmund23 Lord Bishop of London
Boston July 25th 1748
May it please your Lordship
We think it our Duty to acquaint your Lordship that Time
and other Accidents, particularly a late remarkable Storm have so much
impaired Kings Chapel in Boston that it is become necessary to rebuild
it; to which Purpose the Congregation have chearfully entered upon a
Subscription which at present amounts to £16,000 New England Currency
equal to so many Hundreds Sterling, and is daily increasing; but as we
have no Expectation of their Ability to compleat the Work of Themselves,
they have tho’t proper to apply to such Friends whose Ability & Virtue
give Hopes of their encouraging a Design of this Nature. But as all
probable Means in our Power will be found little enough to accomplish
the good Work; We humbly beg Leave to ask your Lordship’s Opinion
of the Propriety of an Application to His Majesty in Favour of a Church
the first in America; and who at the Publick Charge erected a very
handsome Pew for His Majestys Governour, a Church which has heretofore
tasted of the Royall Bounty, and if we may judge by the Name seems in
some Measure encouraged to expect it. We are sensible your Lordship’s
Interest and Influence would be the greatest Security of Success if such an
Application were tho’t practicable and proper, whether that Assistance was
ask’d from the Royal Bounty or by Virtue of an authoritative Brief
In Hopes of being favoured with your Lordship’s Direction and supported
by your Interest we beg leave to Assure your Lordship that we are with
all Duty and Submission.
Your Lordships most Obedient & most Humble Serv:ts
signed as before by the Minister Wardens & Vestry
Boston in New England Jan.y 29th 1747/8
May it please your Lordship
Your Lordships Residence for some Time in these Parts
of America but especially your known Zeal & Liberality in promoting
the Interest of Religion & Learning here encourages us to acquaint your
Lordship with the Condition of Kings Chapel in this Town & to ask your
Interest & Assistance in favour of it’s being Rebuilt, which by Time and
Accidents is now become necessary. The Congregation have chearfully
contributed according to their Ability but that is much short of what the
Work will require. If a Letter from your Lordship to any Persons in
England who are piously & charitably dispos’d might be tho’t to procure
Assistance to a thing of this Kind we beg Leave to hope it will not be
wanting. Mr Thos Sanford Merchant in London is the Person with whom
any thing advanced in our Favour might be safely lodged in Order to
be transmitted to us. We beg your Lordships Pardon for this Freedom
and Leave to subscribe our Selves with all dutifull Regard
Your Lordships most Obedient and
most Humble Servants
To The Right Revd Father in God H C -- J G &c
George Lord Bishop of Cloyne24
Boston in N England Jan.ry 29th 1747/8
Sir
While the united Acclamations of Brittish Subjects have
agreed to celebrate the Success God has given to his Majestys Fleets
under your Conduct: permitt us also at this Distance to assure you
that we hear the News of your Victories with Joy and celebrate them with Gratitude
to Heaven: Particularly we thank God for the Renewal of that Health so
necessary to the Publick Service, & which we hear was some time since in a
precarious State. If the many great Affairs in which you are engaged give
you Leisure to attend to the Application of a People at this Distance, We
humbly beg Leave to lay before you the ruinous Condition of Kings Chapel
in this Town, which having suffered very much from a late violent Storm is
now become necessary to be rebuilt. Subscriptions are raising to this
Purpose with all Diligence, a List of which we have presum’d to inclose,
but as it is impossible for the Congregation to raise a sufficient Sum to
accomplish the Work we flatter’d our selves we might take Leave to re:
:commend a thing of this Nature to you whose Abilities enable you to do
that which your Prudence & Generosity dictate. ‘Tis our Necessity
which gives us the Confidence of this Address and which must also be
our Excuse for the particular Freedom of it. We only beg Leave farther
to assure you that we Shall heartily Pray for Your Health & Happiness
and that We are with all proper Submission
Your most Obedient and most Humble Servts
To The Hon:ble Sr Peter Warren25 H C, J G &c
The above Letter with a Copy of the Subscription Paper Page 3d was
forwarded & recommended at the Request of the Minister Wardens & Vestry
under Cover of Sr Henry Frankland Charles Apthorp Esqr & Mr Thomas
Hancock
Boston N E Jan:ry 29:th 1747/8
Mr Thomas Sanford
Sir
Our former Experience of your Goodness has
determined us to apply to you, not doubting your Interest in the Affair
in which We are at present engaged, which is that of rebuilding Kings
Chapel in this Town, become necessary by Time & the Injuries of a
late Storm. We have addressed some Friends abroad for Assistance
as we are not able to perfect the Work alone, and have presum’d to direct
them if any thing should be obtain’d, to lodge it with you, whom we desire
to receive it and transmit it to us. If you should add your own
Interest to the Advancement of this Design, We should acknowledge it
as an Addition to the many favours done to
S:r
Your most humble Servants
H C &c
Mr John Caswall Boston N E Jan:y 29th 1747/8
Sir
The Design of this is to inform you that our Friend
your late Uncle Henry Caswall26 did sometime ago in Company with
His Excellency Govr Shirley, Sr Henry Frankland and others, the Heads
& Members of Kings Chapels project to rebuild the s.d Chapel, and to this
End fram’d a Subscription which each of them signed with his own hand
to be paid when Ten Thousand Pounds this Currency should be subscrib’d.
But as the Affair was not prosecuted with Vigour by the Managers,
the said Sum was not intirely raised till a few Days before Mr
Caswall’s Death. The sum of the Subscription now amounts to
about Fifteen Thousand Pounds, and a much greater is still wanted.
We therefore beg the Favour of your Order to Mr Sherman who is
Administrator upon your Uncle’s Estate here, to pay the said
Subscription (which he thinks himself not impower’d to do without)
being Two Hundred Pounds of this Currency equal at the time of
subscribing to about Forty Pounds Sterling. And if we may pro:
:mise our Selves any Addition to the said Sum from your own Bounty
we shall take Care to acknowledge it, as a very seasonable Instance
of your Regard to Religion and the Prosperity of the Churches in
New England and esteem it a favour done to
To Mr John Caswall S:r Your most Humble Servts
Mercht In London
This and the foregoing Letters from Page 6th
were all signed by the Minister Wardens & Vestry vizt
Silve Gardner |
G Cradock |
H Caner |
Minister |
|
James Smith |
J Gibbins |
J Gordon |
Wardens |
|
Elim Hutchinson |
J Box |
|||
Jas Forbes27 |
Jona Pue28 |
|||
Edwd Tyng |
H Frankland |
|||
Chas Apthorp |
Sir
Boston Jan.ry 29th 1747/8
We the Minister Wardens & Vestry of Kings Chapel in
Boston beg Leave to return our hearty Thanks for your very kind &
generous Subscription towards rebuilding our decay’d Church of
which we were acquainted by our very worthy Friend Sr Henry
Frankland. Your Departure from hence so soon after we were
notified of this Favour prevented us of the Pleasure of waiting upon
you and paying the proper Complements of Gratitude. This was what
we should particularly have chosen at that critical Juncture, as a
Testimony of our dislike of the tumultuous Proceedings wch unaccount:
:ably took Place about that Time. Prevented of that Opportunity
we have pitch’d upon this Method of expressing the Sentiments we
entertain of your Virtue & Bounty, and to assure you that as we shall
always esteem our Selves bound to pray for your Health & Welfare
so particularly that all your Enterprises for His Majestys’ Service
& the publick Good of the Nation may be crowned with Success
We only beg leave further to assure you that we are with all
possible Gratitude
Sir Your most obliged most Obedient &
To The Honble most Humble Servts H:C. J:G. &c
Charles Knowles29 Esqr
Boston Jan:ry 29th 1747/8
May it please your Honour
Kings Chapel in this Town worn out by Time and
particularly shattered by a late Storm is tho’t necessary to be rebuilt,
to which Purpose Subscriptions are raising both at home & abroad, it
being impossible the Congregation should do it without Assistance;
And as Your Honour is a Proprietor of it, and your Family there
accomodated with the Advantages of Divine Worship. We have tho’t
it our Duty to acquaint you with the Proceedings of the Church and
accordingly have inclosed you a List of the present Subscriptions and
to beg your Assistance in carrying on the Good Work. This indeed
we promise our Selves from your known Virtue & Generosity but Shall
intirely leave it with you how far and in what Manner to recommend a
Thing of this Nature to the Officers and Gentlemen of the Garrisons
Assuring our Selves that this Affair will have your utmost Countenance
We only beg Leave to add our hearty good Wishes for your Health and
Prosperity and that We are Your Honour’s
Most Obed & most humble Servants
H.C. J.G. &c
To The Honble
Paul Mascarene30 Esqr
The foregoing Letter and a Copy of the Subscriptions inclosed,
were delivered to the Care of Cap:t Cha:s Morris who sailed in the
Massachusetts Frigate
Boston Feb:ry 3d 1747/8
Sir
King’s Chapel in Boston, the first Church ever built
in this part of the World is now thr’o length of Time and sundry Accidents
bro’t to such a ruinous Condition as to occasion it’s being speedily
pull’d down. And the Members thereof notwithstanding the generous
Subscriptions of His Excellency our Governour and Sr Henry Frankland;
with all the Efforts they can make here, finding themselves unequall to
the rebuilding the same, are constrain’d to seek Assistance from abroad.
We therefore the Minister Wardens & Vestry of said Church, taking
Encouragemt from the Benefaction of That brave and worthy Officer
Admiral Knowles, presume to make our Address to you, not doubting
the Veneration you have for the establish’d Church, and the great Success
with which it has pleased Almighty God to bless you, will be sufficient
Motives to render our poor Church a proper Object of your Charity,
and thereby give us an Opportunity of numbring Capt Thos Frankland
as well as S:r Henry among our best Benefactors. We pray for the
Continuance of your good Success and are with due Regard
To Capt Thos Frankland Your most Humble Servants
signed as before by the Minister
Wardens & Vestry
The above Letter with that to Mr Knowles was delivered to Sr Henry
Frankland to be forwarded under his Cover
After forwarding these Letters an Address to the Town formerly re:
:solvd on was now drawn up and presented to the Town at a Publick
Meeting held on the 14th March 1747/8
A Copy of which here follows vizt
To the Freeholders and other Inhabitants of the Town
of Boston in general Town Meeting assembled March 14th 1747/8
The Petition of the Minister Church Wardens and Vestry
of Kings Chapel in Boston in Behalf of themselves and the Con:
:gregation that usually attend the Publick Worship of God there
Sheweth
That the said Chapel which has been constantly improved
for the publick Worship of God for about sixty years past is in many
parts of it rotten and greatly decayed, and almost rendered unfit for
that Service any longer; And said Congregation out of Regard for
the Honour of God and for their own Edification being very desirous that
the Publick Worship of God should be still supported & carried on in
said Place; have determined to rebuild said Church & make it some:
:what larger and more commodious than it now is, but apprehend they
shall be greatly streightned for Want of a little Ground at the East
End of said Church to effect the same, and the town having a peice
of Ground at said East End that leads into the Burial Place
Your Petitioners pray, the Town will be pleased to grant
to said Church so much of this Land eastward as will make the Same
regular and commodious or if the Town think best that they would
appoint a Comittee to consider of this Petition, view the Premises
and report to the Town what is best to be done as to granting the
Prayer thereof
And Your Petitioners shall pray &c
H Frankland |
Jas Forbes |
H Caner Minr |
||||
C. Apthorp |
C Paxton |
J Gordon |
Wardens |
|||
E Tyng |
George Cradock |
J Box |
||||
Vestry |
J Gibbins |
James Smith |
||||
S. Gardner |
Job Lewis |
|||||
Elim Hutchinson |
Jona Pue |
This Petition was much debated and met with considerable Opposition
from some overbusy People; but at length a Committee was chosen
and the Town came to the following Resolution
At a Meeting of the Freeholders and other Inhabitants of
the Town of Boston duly qualify’d and legally assembled at Faneuil
Hall on Monday the 14th day of March A Dom: 1747
Voted that the Hon:ble Andrew Oliver31 Esq.r Thos Hancock32 Esq:r M:r
Jeremiah Allen33 M.r Middlecot Cooke34 the Hon.ble Jacob Wendell35
“Esqr M.r Thomas Green & M:r John Tyng36 be, and they are hereby
appointed a Comittee to consider of this Petition, view the Premises
enquire into the Circumstances thereof and report to the Town at the
Adjournment of this Meeting what is best for the Town to do as to
granting the Prayer thereof.
Attn Ezekl Goldthwaite Town Clerk
The Comittee soon after met and having notified the Petitioners desired
to have what Proposalls they had to make. Mr Caner Cradock
Apthorp Gibbins Hutchinson Gordon & Gardner attended, went with the
Comittee to view & measure the Premises, and then proposed the follow:
:ing Terms: that the Town allow for the enlarging the chapel the Passage
Way before mentioned and six feet into the School Yard, In consideration
of which the Petitioners should oblige themselves to turn an Arch
under the New Building of 10 feet wide that after Passage might
be left into the burying Ground. It was objected to this that the
Passage would be long and dark and therefore incommodious, and that
the Town would probably not much relish a Proposal of this Kind
To remedy this & all other Difficulties of like Nature it was proposed that
the School House itself at the East End of the Chapel should be remov’d
that the Petitioners should find a convenient Peice of Ground and re:
:move or rebuild the School House at their own Charge. This tho’ at
first imagin’d & afterwards found to be attended with Difficulty was tho’t
the best Expedient and accordingly was chearfully entered upon
The Comittee desired the Proposalls of the Petitioners in writing
which was comply’d with. The Substance of which was that as the School
House was found upon Examination to be decay’d & unfit to be re:
:mov’d the Petitioners should erect a new one upon a convenient Peice
of Ground at a small Distance from the present. In Consideration of w.ch
the Petitioners should have a Grant of the whole Ground taken up by
the School House, reserving only a Passage Way of 10 feet wide into the
Burying Ground It was imagined that these Proposalls would be
accepted and therefore the Petitioners agreed for a Peice of Ground
about 80 feet square at the Price of £600 at a little Distance from
the School House in a very commodious Place, every way suitable for
such a Design At the same Time a House and small Peice of Ground
opposite to the School House was likewise agreed for at the Price of
£1700 as the former Peice of Ground was not to be purchased without
This latter.
After a long time of Consideration the Comittee gave it as
their Opinion that if the Petitioners would make over to the Town the
latter Peice of Ground of £1700 Price instead of the former, and erect
upon it a new School House of like Dimentions & Accomodations with
the former, the Town might without Inconvenience comply with the
Proposalls. It was also added that the Petitioners should obtain
Leave of the Friends of those deceas’d Persons whose Corps lay within
the Ground petitioned for. This appeared to disinterested People
a most extraordinary Proposal, but it was afterwards found that
all of them were not consenting to the Thing even upon those Terms.
The Petitioners were now told by the Comittee that the present Proposals
were so much inlarg’d beyond the original Petition that they did not
apprehend Themselves authorised to make a Report agreeable to them
and therefore advis’d that the Proposals should be thrown into the
Form of a new Petition and laid before the next Town Meeting
The Petitioners did not much relish this Advice, nor the Proceedings
of the Comittee, some considering the great Charge that was like to
arise, and how much of the Capital & Stock must be sank in these
Preparations tho’t it more advisable to quit the thing & rebuild the
Chapel only in it’s present Dimentions. To this His Excellency the Govr
& some others reply’d, that as the Building was design’d for Posterity as
well as themselves it would be hereafter deem’d very injudicious if an
Advantage of enlarging into a convenient & regular Building should
now be lost for the sake of an increas’d Charge. That it was better
to be longer about it than forego the present Advantages which if
neglected now, would probably never offer again, & That a handsome
regular Building would more readily engage the Liberality & enlarge
the Number of the Benefactors. After these Things had been
duly weighed it was agreed on to throw in another Petition to the
Town containing the former Proposalls agreed to by the Comittee
excepting as to the Peice of Ground. Before this Petition was
offered to the Town it was tho’t convenient to take a Publick Vote
of the Proprietors of the Chapel whether they were unanimously
agreed in the Affair of taking down & rebuilding the said Chapel;
for tho’ Peoples Minds were generally known as to this Matter
yet nothing publick or authoritative had been done about it;
A Meeting of the Proprietors was therefore warned by Ticketts left at
their Houses & by Notice from the Desk to be held on Sunday March
27th after Evening Service at which Time & in the Chapel it was una:
:nimously voted to take down, and afterwards rebuild the said Chapel
The Gentlemen of the three Churches having been notified & desired
to give their Attendance at Faneuil Hall. The following Petition
was presented to the Town at their meeting on the 4th of April 1748
To the Freeholders & other Inhabitants of the Town of Boston in
General Town Meeting assembled April 4th 1748
The Petition of the Minister Wardens & Vestry of King’s Chapel
in Boston in Behalf of themselves & The Congregation that usually
attend the publick Worship of God there Sheweth
That said Chapel which has been constantly improved for
the Publick Worship of God for about sixty Years past, is in many
Parts of it rotten & greatly decay’d & almost considered unfit for that
Service any longer, and said Congregation out of Regard to
that Honour of our God & for their own Edification being very desirous
that the Publick Worship of God Should be still supported & carried
on in said Place have determined to rebuild said Church & make
it somewhat larger more commodious & regular than it now is,
but apprehend they shall be greatly streightned for want of Ground at
the East End of said Church to effect the same
Your Petitioners therefore pray the Town will be pleased to grant
to said Church 34 feet Eastward for the Body of said Chapel &
10 feet for a Chancel in order to inlarge the same into a regular &
commodious Building, & whereas the Town has a School House upon
part of the Land which your Petitioners request, it is therefore
humbly proposed in Consideration of the Grant hereby requested
That the Petitioners do purchase & make over to the Town a Peice
of Ground at the upper End of the Lane or Passage fronting the
present School House and erect thereon a New School House of
like Dimentions with the present. The said Petitioners not to dig
or open any Ground which the additional Building shall cover
excepting to lay the foundation nor at any Time to exclude those
who have Vaults or Tombs within the requested Limits from the
Liberty of a Free Access to them.
Your Petitioners apprehend that the said Grant will be
no Detriment to the Town as the present School House is much
decayed, in many Parts defective & will within a Short Space of Time
require to be rebuilt & as the Place now proposed for the School
neither has nor can probably have any contiguous Building being
88 feet long & 77 foot wide, has a fresh Air a pleasant Ascent &
capable of a Southerly high Way to it from Bromfield’s Lane
which if it be tho’t necessary the Petitioners have a reasonable
Prospect of obtaining, is very near Sd School Street & yet agreeably
Retired. The Town will have a larger Peice of Ground to accommodate
the School, the Chapel aforesaid & other neighbouring Buildings will be
less in Danger from fire & such Accidents. The Town receiving a
new Ornament in the Building proposed & all to be effected at
the Charge of the Petitioners and other such well dispos’d Persons
as may think proper to contribute to the same. For a clearer
Veiw of what your Petitioners hereby request we refer to the
Platts of the Ground & Building annex’d, Hoping the Town
upon the Considerations above will grant the said Petition.
Your Petitioners shall ever pray &c
H Caner Minister & All
as in P.a 13
Some officious People made it their Business to oppose these
very reasonable Proposals & propagated sundry idle Stories to prejudice
People against granting the Petition in any Shape. The Moderator
Thos Hutchinson Esq.r conducted the Meeting with great Judgment and
Propriety & thereby prevented several warm temper’d People from
making the Confusion they desired. several Gentlemen spoke
very handsomely in favour of the Petition particularly the Hon:ble
Andrew Oliver Esq:r who with great Temper & Propriety answer’d
many ill natured & trifling Objections which some tho’t proper to
advance. But what was most of all surprizing was that M.r
Tyng & M:r Allen two of the Comittee who had been deputed by
the Town to consider about the proper Method of granting the
Petition should with the utmost Violence of Temper endeavour
to defeat the Petition & withhold the Town from granting any
Thing at all. The Town after much Struggle came to the
following Resolution vizt
The Petition of the Minster Wardens & Vestry of Kings
Chappel in Boston in behalf of themselves and the Congregation
that usually attend the publick Worship of God there was heard
and after some Debate thereon it was moved seconded and
Voted that, The Hon:ble Andrew Oliver Esq:r John Steel Esq:r
Thomas Hancock37 Esq:r, Mr John Tyng, M.r Edward Bromfield,
John Fayerweather Esq.r & Mr Hugh Vans, be and hereby are
appointed a Comittee to prepare the Form of a Vote in answer
to the said Petition with such Conditions & Reservations an:
:nexed to it as said Comittee shall think necessary & proper
and they are desired to report hereon at the intended Adjourn:
:ment of this Meeting38
The Town according to their Adjournment met on Monday
the 18:th of April when the Comittee made the following report
The Comittee appointed the 11th Instant to prepare the
Form of a Vote in answer to the Petition of the Minister, War:
:dens & Vestry of Kings Chappel praying for a Peice of Ground
in order to enlarge the Church having maturely considered the
Affair have agreed to Offer the following Draft to the
Town vizt
That the Selectmen be impowered to make a legal Con:
:veyance in behalf of the Town to the Petitioners of the several
Peices of Land and of the Priviledge hereafter mentioned, upon
their first complying with or satisfying the Select Men with
Respect unto the Terms and Conditions herein required of them
viz.t a Peice of Land fronting on School Street extending Thirty
feet on said Street from the East End of Kings Chapel and
includes the Passage way into the Burying Ground, and the
Westerly part of the School House and of the Yard thereto
belonging, measuring thirty seven feet back from the said
Street together with the old School House and other Buildings
belonging to it, being partly on the Premises and partly on
the Towns Land adjoining, to be removed when the Town Shall
require it at the Expense of the Petitioners, also a Strip of Land
Thirty feet in Length and four feet wide extending from the
Northeast Corner of the old Chappel upon a line with the North side
of said Chappel in order to erect thereon part of the Walls of the
proposed New Church, also another Strip of said Width adjoining
to and turning upon a Right Angle with the former thence running
until it meets the larger Peice herein first proposed to be granted
saving a Passage way of six feet wide in the last mentioned Strip
thro the Walls of the new Church in some convenient Place between
the said Northeast Corner, and the Chancel herein after mentioned
which Entrance shall be at least six feet high leading into a
Peice of Burying Ground belonging to the Town which Peice
measures twenty five feet North & South & Twenty feet East
& West.
Also another Peice of Land in form of an half oval adjoining
Easterly upon the before mentioned proposed Grants and extending
Fifteen feet North and as much South from the middle of the
Easternmost Line thereof and to extend ten feet farther East in it’s
extream Distance from said middle Point being for the proposed
Chancel, provided there shall be still left a Passage way of at
least eleven feet in the narrowest Part between said Chancel
& Mr: Cooke’s Line into the Burying Ground, provided also that
the Bodys of those who shall be known to lay in the said Strip
of Land or within the said half Oval Peice shall be decently
taken up and buryed in some other Part of the Burying Ground
with the Consent of their Friends and in such Manner as they wish
the Select Men shall agree to & direct, or when no Friends shall
appear they shall be removed as the said Selectmen shall direct
at the Charge of the Petitioners
Also a Priviledge to extend their a new Building over the
aforesaid Peice of Burying Ground lying to the North ward
of the present School House and measuring 26 feet by 20 as afore
express’d: provided they do not carry the Floor of the Church
or otherwise incumber the same within eight feet of the Surface
of the Earth as it now lays and that no Monuments or Grave
Stones either within or without the Building be destroyed or if
accidentally broken in carrying on the Work be repaired at the
Charge of the Petitioners unless they shall agree with the
Friends of those who may lay buried in said Peice of Ground, or
where no Friends appear with the Selectmen to remove the Bodys
in Manner as is herein provided for the other dead Bodys before:
mentioned, then and in such Case that the Select men be im:
:powered likewise to convey to the Petitioners said Peice of
Burying Ground, and the Entrance into it herein before
mentioned
That in Consideration of the proposed Grants beforementioned
the Petitioners shall procure and cause a legal Title to be made
to the Town of a certain Peice of Land over against the present
Grammar School now in the Occupation of the Widdow Green &
others measuring Thirty four feet and a half or thereabouts on
School Street, & running 97 feet back more or less, bounded on
The West by Coll.o Wendell’s Land and Easterly on a Passage Way
leading to the House where M:r Gunter now dwells, together with
The Priviledge of the said Passage way forever
saving to the Petitioners a Liberty of removing if they see good
the Buildings now upon said Land, when required by the Select
Men said Petitioners likewise to erect upon said Land
a New School House of like Dimentions and Accomodations
with the present and finish the same in like decent Manner
to the Satisfaction of the Select men: unless the Petitioners
should propose a Sum of money to the Acceptance of the Town
instead of erecting the said Building
All which is humbly Submitted in the Name & by Order
of the Committee And:w Oliver
Which Report being read and a long Debate had thereon, it was
mov’d and seconded that the following Question may be put vizt
whether the Town have Power in this Meeting to appropriate or
Dispose of the Land on which the South Latin School stands to
any other Use than for a School, the Vote of the Town of the 14th
1mo 1655 as entered in the towns Records notwithstanding, and the
same being accordingly put: It was voted in the Affirmative
And then on a Motion made and seconded the following Question was
put viz.t Whether the Town have Power to accept of the said Report
of the Committee, the Province Laws of the fourth of William & Mary
entituled an Act for regularity of Townships, choice of Town Officers
& setting fourth their Powers, and the twelfth of Queen Anne en:
:tituled an Act directing how meetings of Proprietors of Land
laying in Common may be called, which have been now read
notwithstanding: and it was Voted in the Affirmative
And then it was proposed and seconded that the following Question
may be put Viz:t Whether the said Draft of a Vote as prepared
by the Committee be accepted, Whereupon it was moved that the
Vote of Acceptance of said Draft may be determined by a
written Voted and that the Persons that are for accepting said
Draft and passing it as the Vote of the Town be directed to write
Yea and those that are not for it write Nay and the Question
being put whether it should be thus determined by a written
Vote it passed in the Affirmative and thereupon the Inhab:
:itants were directed to bring in their Votes in writing, & such of ‘em
as were accepting of said Draft of a Vote as prepared by the
Committee & passing the same as the Vote of the Town in answer
to said Petition were desired to write Yea and such as were not
for accepting it to write Nay. And the Inhabitants proceeded
to bring in their Votes, and when the Selectmen were receiving ‘em
at the Door of the Hall they observed one of the Inhabitants
Vizt John Pigeon to put in about a dozen with the Word Yea wrote
on all of ‘em and being charged with so doing he acknowledg’d it &
was thereupon ordered by the Moderator to pay a fine of Five Pounds
for putting in more than one Vote according to Law, and the Mo:
:derator thereupon declared to the Inhabitants that they must
withdraw and bring in their Votes again in Manner as before
directed, and The Inhabitants accordingly withdrew, and the
Votes being brought in and sorted it appeared that there was
four Hundred and two Voters, and that there was
- Two hundred & five Yeas &
- One hundred & ninety seven Nays
Whereupon it was declared by the Moderator that the said Form
of a Vote was accepted and passed by the Town accordingly.
This Grant being conditional and the Select men appointed
to see the Conditions executed if complyed with; the Petitioners took
some time to deliberate upon them and to judge whether it were
prudent to accept them But on the 22:d of April 1748 being
a Meeting of the Proprietors & Subscribers for rebuilding Kings
Chapell it was unanimously voted
That they accept of the Towns grant of Land voted to them
on Monday the 18:th Instant
It was then and there also proposed to chuse a Comittee who should
Thenceforward be impower’d to transact all Affairs relating to the
rebuilding the Chapel and by Vote of the said Proprietors the
following Gentlemen were chosen vizt
Charles Apthorp Esq:r |
Treasurer |
||
George Cradock Esqr |
|||
Eliakim Hutchinson Esqr |
Comittee |
||
D.r John Gibbins |
|||
Dr Silvester Gardner |
|||
Mr Thomas Hawding |
And the following Instructions were voted and given them as to the
Extent of their Authority vizt
That the said Comittee are hereby impowered to do & act every
thing necessary towards compleating the Agreement between the
Select Men and the Petitioners of Kings Chapell in relation to the
New Church To make good a former Agreement with Mr Sal:
:tonstall to this End. To collect all Sums of money subscribed or
that shall be subscribed towards rebuilding. To take down the
present Chapel when it shall be thought necessary & to purchase
Materialls for the New Church, and to agree with Workmen &
others necessary to be employed to those Purposes & in general to
do and transact any other Thing requisite to the prudent Manage:
:ment of the Premises.
As soon as the Comittee aforesaid were chosen they drew up &
delivered to the Select Men the following Acceptance of the Town’s
Grant vizt
To the Select Men of the Town of Boston now sitting
at Faneuil Hall
Pursuant to a Vote of the Proprietors of Kings
Chapel we the Subscribers do hereby promise to comply with &
Execute the Conditions contained in the Vote or Grant of the
Town meeting held on the 18th day of this Instant in favour of
the Petitioners of sd Chapel. Witness our Hands at Boston
22d April 1748
Charles Apthorp Treasurer |
||
George Cradock |
||
Elkm Hutchinson |
||
John Gibbins |
Comittee |
|
Silvr Gardner |
||
Thos Hawding |
The Comittee also deputed Mr Thomas Hawding to Collo
Saltonstall39 (the Owner of the Land upon which the Town insisted to
have the School House built) to purchase and pay for the said Land, wch
was accordingly done, a Deed of it taken in the Names of the Comittee
and soon after another executed for the Conveyance of the Peice proposed
for a School to the Selectmen
Application was made to the Friends of the deceased for Liberty to
remove the Corps which fell within the Granted Limits, that being
one Condition of the Grant; this was readily & unanimously complyed
with
Some Short Time before the Appointment of this Comittee
Sr Henry Frankland determining to go for England and having sundry
Times with great Kindness proffered his best Services upon his
Arrival there to collect the Donations of his Friends in favour of
the Chapell a Letter was drawn up & a Short Address to well disposed
People inclosed. Copys of wch are as follows
Tis with much Pleasure we entertain so Favourable
an Opportunity of prosecuting the Interest of our New Church with our
Friends at home. The doing of it thr’o your Hands who have
hitherto so heartily appeared in it & so generously contributed towards
it, we imagine will be the best Method to convince our Friends of
the Necessity of the Thing & of our Inability to accomplish it without
their kind Assistance. The several Letters we have Sent before
to Sr Peter Warren & others representing the decayed & ruinous
Condition of Kings Chapel, the heavy Charge of rebuilding it
& the generous Subscriptions that have here been made towards it
tho’ far Short of what the Charge will amount to will indeed give
those Gentlemen some distant Notion of what we are doing, but
when the Matter is explain’d & recommended by you who have
been engaged in the previous Measures that have been taken, We
assure our Selves the Thing will appear in a more favourable Light
& more readily determine their concurring to our Request
assured of your Readiness to undertake the Thing, we have presumed
to inclose a Copy of the Subscriptions which we apprehend you have
sufficient Authority to recommend to any Gentlemen generously
dispos’d both from our present Request & as you are a Member
of the Vestry
Heartily wishing you a safe Voyage & Success in this & in
your own Affairs we take Leave to assure you that we are
Sir Your most Humble Servants
To Sr Henry Frankland
HC. JG: JB & Al
To all charitable & well dispos’d Persons to whom the inclosed
Subscription may be presented the Ministers Wardens & Vestry of
Kings Chapel in Boston send Greeting
Whereas the Parish Church of Kings Chapel in Boston
is by Time & Accidents gone to Decay & is therefore found necessary to
be rebuilt The Congregation have generously according to their Ability
subscribed towards the good Work, but the Sum being much Short
of what so great a Work will require We have presum’d to ask, and
hereby do heartily desire the Assistance of all charitable well dispos’d
Persons to whom our Subscription may be Presented, & particularly
that they will be pleas’d to pay whatever Sums they Shall think
proper to advance to this good Design to our very good Friend
Sr Henry Frankland who as he has been a very liberal Subscriber
towards it & is himself a Member of the Vestry of said Chapel
we have presum’d to trouble with the inclose’d Subscription & to
desire him to receive & transmit to us whatever may be advanc’d in
Consequence of this our Humble Request. Your favourable
Reception of which will engage the Prayers and hearty good
Wishes of Your Humble Servants
Done at Boston in NE H.C. JG: JB &c
April 12th 174840
As the Transaction of Affairs between the Town & the Petitioners was
since the late Grant put intirely on the Town’s part into the Hands
of their Select Men viz.t Thomas Hancock, Middlecot Cooke, John
Steel Esq:rs & Mess.rs Jno Tyng Wm Salter Saml Grant & Hill
so these Gentlemen now began to exercise the Patience of the Chapel
Comittee in as severe a manner as the Town’s Comittee had done
before insisting that the new School House must be built with Brick,
must have a Cellar under it, must be one sixth part larger than
the old one, and must have a Gambrell Roof &c. Conditions
each of them quite foreign to the Grant & which caused sundry
Debates. These and severall other Difficultys were secretly
contriv’d & fomented by some litigious People, to whom the Select Men
gave too much Countenance, particularly by Mr Lovell the School:
:master, who upon very many Occasions impertinently dictated in
the Conduct of the Affair, & frequently gave Disturbance both
to the Select Men & the Committee. But since one Condition
of the Grant was that the Work should be accomplish’d to the Satis:
:faction of the Select Men, they under this general Instruction
were resolv’d to accept nothing but what was agreeable to their own
Humours; & Some of them hoping by this Means intirely to defeat
the whole Affair & render it ineffectuall. It must be indeed
confess’d that others of the Select Men tho’t this Proceeding most un:
:reasonable and even unchristian, but a Majority prevail’d; several
of the Comittee tho’t it would be best to build it according to the
express words of the Grant without Regard to the Select Men, but
others esteem’d it an unsafe Way, as the Town would be most likely
to justifie their Select Men, especially in an affair which too many
would have been glad any way to have defeated.
To accommodate the Thing in some better manner it was proposed
to the Select Men that a Sum of money should be given them, and that
they should undertake the Building to their own Satisfaction, as there
seem’d to be Room left for such an Agreement by a Clause in the Grant
To this Purpose an Estimate was obtain’d from sundry Workmen
of the Charge of a Brick School House, which amounted to £2900.
and of a wooden one with all their additional Expense of Bigness
Roof Cellar &c which was computed at £2380.
The Comittee wearied out with Opposition and willing to put an End
to it offered Two thousand Pounds, this the Select Men refus’d to accept
but propos’d that if they might be allowed £2400 and the Building
then standing on the Ground they would try if by Subscription they
could raise £500 more, and if so, they would accept.
Here again the Comittee astonish’d at the unreasonableness of such
Proposalls were at a Loss of what to do; some were for throwing up at
last, imagining that such excessive Charge would prevent or at least
greatly retard the building their Church, but after consulting
some other principal Members of the Church they came to the
following Resolution vizt
At a Meeting of the Comittee for rebuilding Kings
Chapel at Eliakim Hutchinson’s Esq:r Tuesday 28th June 1748
Present |
Cha.s Apthorp Esq:r |
Treasurer |
||
Geo Cradock Esqr |
||||
Em Hutchinson Esqr |
||||
Mr John Gibbins |
Comittee |
|||
Mr Silvr Gardner |
||||
Mr Thos Hawding |
Voted unanimously that we make an Offer to the Select Men
of the Sum of Twenty four hundred Pounds old Ten:r together with
the Buildings now in the Spot of Ground where the School is to be
erected pursuant to a Vote of the Town in Consideration of their
freeing us from building Said School, & that the said Offer be made
to morrow
Agreeable to the above Vote Charles Apthorp Esqr in the
Name & at the Desire of the Comittee made an Offer the next
Day to the Select Men of £2400 &c: upon which they came
to the following Vote
Bostonss
At a Meeting of The Select Men June 29.th 1748
Charles Apthorp Esq.r in the Name of the Committee of the
Chappel offers if the Select Men will build the School as pro:
:posed he will pay them on their Order Twenty four hundred
Pounds old Ten:r
Voted that a Subscription be put for:
:ward in order to compleat the Same as soon as may be
Bostonss
At a Meeting of the Select Men July 11th 174841
The Question being put whether the Select Men are willing and
content to receive twenty four hundred Pounds old tenor as offered
by Charles Apthorp Esq:r in behalf of the Comittee of Kings Chapel
with the Houses now standing on the land wherein the New Grammar
School is to be built, and discharge the said Comittee from
building said School & that the Select Men will proceed to
erect said School as soon as the Subscription is compleat, in
Order to finish the said Building without putting the Town
to any Charge & the said Question being put, It passed in
the Negative
The Question being put whether the Select Men will
now determine that the Town be called together in order to know if
they will accept the aforesaid Sum of twenty four hundred Pounds
old Tenor &c It passed in the Negative
It was now imagined that a speedy End would have been put
to this long contested Affair especially as the Subscription met wth
good Encouragement from sundry Gentlemen in Town, but after
waiting in vain for a farther Answer till the12th of July, the
Committee of the Chapel proceeded to the following votes vizt
At a Meeting of the Comittee for rebuilding Kings Chapell
at D:r Gardners 12:th July 1748
Present
Charles Apthorp Esqr Treasurer
Geo: Cradock Esqr |
||
Dr Jno Gibbins |
||
Dr Silvr Gardiner |
Committee |
|
Mr Thomas Hawding |
1st The Question being put whether Application shall be made to
Morrow to the Select Men to know whether they accept of the
£2400 offered them by Charles Apthorp Esqr in behalf of the
Committee with the old Buildings now upon the Land where the
New Grammar School is by Vote of the Town to be built.
Pass’d in the Affirmative
2d The Question being put whether in Case the Select Men Shall
refuse the above Offer that this Committee will proceed to build a
School agreeable to the Voted of the Town.
Pass’d in the Affirmative
3d The Question being put whether in Case the Select Men shall
refuse the above Offer that this Comittee will make Application
to know their Sense of that Expression in the Grant of the Town
to the Satisfaction of the Select Men, and what they expect from
this Committee in Consquence of the said Expression, & to
desire their Answer in writing
Pass’d in the Affirmative
Agreeable to the above Votes, Application was the next day made
to the Select Men who in answer to the first Vote produced the
following previous Resolution of the 11.th July42
Upon Receipt of this and in Consequence of the third Vote of the
Committee of 12th July as above Application was made to know
the Sense of that Expression in the Grant of the Town “to the
Satisfaction of the Select Men,” to this they received the
Boston ss
At a Meeting of the Select Men July 20th 1748
Present |
Tho:s Hancock Esqr |
Cap.t William Salter |
John Steel Esqr |
Mr Samuel Grant |
|
Mr Middlecot Cooke |
Mr Thomas Hill |
Being desired by the Committee of Kings Chapel on the 13th Ins.t
to inform them what School we think as to be to the Satisfaction of
the Select Men, We reply a Brick House of the Dimensions
following vizt Thirty four feet Front toward School Street, Thirty
six feet deep on the Passage and twelve feet Stud’d43 with suitable
Doors & Windows & finished Workmanlike to the Acceptance of
the Select Men, with House of Office Wood House &c
The Committee finding it in vain to expect any Agreement
and having thus obtained a Resolution as to what the Select Men
expected from them in Consequence of the above Expression in the
Grant, resolved now to proceed in building the School House themselves
with all possible Expedition: accordingly they came to the following
Articles of Agreement with John Indicott Carpenter & with Joshua
Blanchard & Daniel Bell Masons vizt
This present Writing indented Witnesseth an Agreement
between John Indicott of Boston in the County of Suffolk & Province
of the Massachusetts Bay in New England Housewright on the one
part and Charles Apthorp George Cradock & Eliakim Hutchinson
Esqrs John Gibbins & Silvester Gardner Physitians and Thomas Haw:
:ding Merchant all of Boston aforesaid a Committee chosen & appointed
for the Kings Chapell in Boston aforesaid and the rebuilding thereof
of the other Part Imp.y The said John Indicot for the Consideration
& Agreement hereinafter mentioned to be made paid done & performed
on the Part of the said Committee Doth hereby covenant promise
and agree at his own Cost & Charge to find and provide all Timber
Plank Boards & Joice necessary to frame & compleatly finish the
Carpenters Work for a School House for the Use of the Town of
Boston situate in School Street in Boston aforesaid of the Dimentions
following viz.t to be thirty six feet by thirty four feet with a pitch’d
Roof to have eleven Windows with Shutters to ten of them, to have
two outside Doors & Cases, three hipp’d Lutherans44 and to case all
the Windows, to board & shingle the Roof, to lay a floor in the upper
Story, to lay a double Floor below with Seats & Benches for the
Boys, two Desks for the Masters, and a Belfry, to make all the
Floors, to build a Wood house with a House of Office across the Yard
the Width of the Land, to paint all the Windows red as also all
Doors, Door Cases Shutters and Weather Boards and also to find
And provide all Timber Boards Nails Window Glass Lead Lime
Locks Bolts Hinges and casting, all which Work the said John
Indicott. Doth hereby agree and promise to do and perform strong
substantial and in Workmanlike Manner according to the Rules
of the Housewrights Act and fully to compleat & finish all the
Work of a House Carpenter in all Respects within the Month of
October next And, it is agreed by the Partys to these Presents
that the said Indicot shall have the Benefit of all the Materialls
of the said Building excepting the Stones & Bricks he the said
Indicot being at the Expense of pulling the old Building down.
In Consideration of which Frame Stuff Mate:
:rialls & workmanship to be done compleated and finished as
aforesaid the said Charles Apthorp George Cradock Eliakim
Hutchinson John Gibbins Silvester Gardner & Thomas Hawding
Do hereby Covenant promise and agree to pay to the said
John Indicott on his Order the Sum of Fourteen hundred &
thirty Pounds in Bills of Credit of the old Tenor in full Pay:
:ment and Satisfaction for the said Frame Stuff Materials
and Workmanship aforesaid, to be paid as the Work is carried
on, so that the whole be paid when and so soon as the said Frame
Building & Housewrights Work aforesaid shall be compleatly finish’d
in a Workmanlike Manner.
To the true & faithful Observance and Performance of this
Agreement the Partys to these Presents do bind and oblige
Themselves their Heirs Execut:rs and Adminis:trs each unto the
other his Heirs Executrs & Adminis:trs in the Sum and Penalty
of seven hundred & fifty Pounds lawfull money of New England
In Witness whereof the Partys to these Presents have
hereunto interchangeably set their Hands & Seals the
day of Anno Dom: One thousand Seven hundred
Georgii secundo Magnae Brittaniae
&:c Vicessimo secundo45
Signed Sealed & dld
in Presence of
J: J: L - S
This present Writing indented Witnesseth An Agreement
between Daniel Bell and Joshua Blanchard both of Boston
in the County of Suffolk & Province of the Massachusetts Bay in New
England Bricklayers on the one part and Charles Apthorp George
Cradock Eliakim Hutchinson Esq:rs John Gibbins & Silvester Gardiner
Physitians and Thomas Hawding Merchant all of Boston a Com:
:mittee chosen & appointed for Kings Chapel in Boston aforesaid
and the building thereof of the other part Imp.ris46 the said Daniel
Bell & Joshua Blanchard for the Consideration and Agreement
herein aftermentioned to be made paid done and performed on the
part of the said Committee Do hereby convenant promise & agree
at their own Cost & Charge to set up erect & build a Brick School
House for the Use of the Town of Boston on a certain peice of Land
situate in School Street over against the present Grammar School,
now in the Occupation of the Widow Green and others, of the Dimen:
:tions following viz.t To be thirty six feet wide thirty four feet
long and twelve feet Story with a pitch’d roof fourteen feet
High and find and provide all Bricks Brick Work & Stones & Stuff
and lay a foundation for the same, plaister the Ceilings & Sides
down to the Lining of the Wall, to digg & stone a Vault of twelve
feet square and eight feet deep, to underpin the Woodhouse, digg
the Foundation wheel & carry away the Dirt; And this Daniel
Bell & Joshua Blanchard do hereby agree & promise to find and
provide all Stuff & Materials whatsoever sufficient & necessary for
the said Building and that ought to be done & perform’d of Brick:
:layers and Masons Work, all which the said Bell & Blanchard
agree to do & perform strong substantial and in Workmanlike
manner according to the Rules of the Bricklayers Act, And fully
to compleat & finish all Bricklayers & Masons Work in all
Respects whatsoever within the Month of October next,
And it is agreed by the Partys to these Presents that the said
Bell & Blanchard shall have the Benefit of the old Bricks &
Stones which are to be pulled down from the old wooden Building
In Consideration of which Brick Building to be
erected and compleatly built and finished as aforesaid the said
Charles Apthorp George Cradock Eliakim Hutchinon Esqrs
John Gibbins Silvester Gardner and Thomas Hawding Comittee
as aforesaid Do hereby covenant promise and agree to pay to the
said Daniel Bell and Joshua Blanchard on their Order the Sum
of twelve hundred & seventy Pounds in Bills of Credit of the old
Tenor in full Payment & Satisfaction for the said Building
Stuff & Workmanship aforementioned to be paid as the Work as
carried on so that the Whole be paid when and so soon as the said
Building shall be compleatly built and finished as aforesaid
To the true & faithfull Observance and performance of this
present Agreement the Partys to these Presents do bind and
oblige themselves their Heirs Execut:rs & Adm:rs each unto the
other his Execut:rs Adm.rs & Assigns in the Sum & Penalty of
Six hundred & thirty five Pounds lawfull money of New England
firmly by these Presents. In Witness whereof the Partys to
these Presents have hereunto interchangeably at their Hands &
Seals the day of Anno Domini One
Thousand seven hundred & forty eight Annoq Rex R:is Georgii
secondi Magnae Britanniae &:c Vicessimo Secundo
Signed Sealed & dld in “D. B. L S
Presence of us J B L S
To enable the Treasurer to make good the foregoing Articles of Agree:
:ment on the part of the Committee they pass’d the ensuing Vote vizt
At a Meeting of the Committee for building Kings Chapel at
Charles Apthorp Esqr’s 9th [illegible] 19th August 1748
Present
Charles Apthorp Esqr |
Treaser |
||
Geo: Cradock & |
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Elkm Hutchinson Esqrs |
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Dr John Gibbins |
Committee |
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Dr Silv.r Gardner |
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Mr Thos Hawding |
Voted unanimously that in Consequence of the Agreement made
w:th Mr John Indicot for the Carpenters Work & Stuff of the New
School & with Mess:rs Danl Bell & Joshua Blanchard for the
Masons Work & Stuff for said School the Treasurer desired to
pay to the said John Indicott Fourteen Hundred & thirty Pounds
old Ten:r & to the said Daniel Bell & Joshua Blanchard Twelve
Hundred & Seventy Pounds old Ten:r as the work of the said School
House goes on wch Sums are in full of their several Contracts
While this Affair was thus in Agitation the Committee not willing
to lose time employed themselves in collecting the first Moiety
of the Subscription for rebuilding the Chappell & endeavoured to
inlarge the Number of Subscribers, and to this purpose besides
what was done at home they wrote sundry Letters to Gentlemen
abroad. The first to Sr Edward Hawke47 as follows
S.r Boston May 23d 1748
We the Minister Treasurer and Committee of Kings
Chapel in Boston in New England humbly beg Leave to joyn
with our fellow Subjects at home in congratulating the late Success
of His Majestys Fleet under your Happy Conduct, and the
Honour to which his Majesty has been pleased to advance you.
The Advantages desired to you from this Accession of Honour &
Fortune together with some slender Acquaintances w:ch Some of us
had the Pleasure of cultivating with you formerly in these Parts
is that w:ch encourages us to lay before you the Circumstances
of Kings Chapel in this Town, which on Account of it’s old and
Shattered Condition the Congregation have undertaken to rebuild;
A Work of this Nature is seldom attempted in our Mother Country
without neighbouring Assistance, to be fare it is impracticable to
us in our present immature State without the Help of distant Friends
The Congregation here have largely subscribed according to
their Abilities and some Applications we have made to our
Friends, but the present Subscriptions tho’ generous fall much Short of
what the work will require. We hope therefore at least to be ex:
:cused for the Freedom of mentioning this Case to you, and of
promising our selves your kind Notice of us. A Copy of our
Subscription is in the Hands of our very good Friend Sr Henry
Frankland now in London who is one of our Vestry & has been a
very liberal Benefactor to us, with whom anything advanc’d in
our favour may properly be lodged
We only beg Leave to add our hearty Prayers for the
Continuance of your Health & Prosperity, and that we are
with much Respect S:r
To Sir Edwd Hawke Your most Obedient &
most Humble Servts
The next was to Richard Dalton48 Esq:r of the same Date as follows vizt
S:r Boston May 23d 1748
Our Perswasion of your Ability & good Disposition confirm’d
by many Instances of Charity while you resided among us en:
:courage us to apply to you in behalf of the Church w:ch we have the
Honour to represent. We being chosen as a Committee to rebuild
Kings chapel in this Town which is much gone to decay.
The Congregation have generously subscribed according to their
Ability for advancement of this good Design, but as a Work of
this Nature is too burthensome for the mere Strength of any single
People we are constrained to such Friends abroad whose Abilities
enable them to contribute towards it, & particularly we flatter our
selves that you will be ready to encourage it by your personal
Assistance, and we intirely submit it to you how far it may be
proper to recomend it to any Friend who is charitably disposed.
A Copy of our Subscription together with a Power to receive any
thing advanced in our favour is lodged in London with M:r William
Shirley son of his Excellency our present Governour & with M:r
Thomas Sandford Merchant. The Goodness of this design
we depend upon as our Excuse for the Freedom we have taken
Therefore only beg leave to add that we are
To Richard Dalton Esqr S.r Yr most Obedient &
most Humble Servts
A third of like Date to Sr Henry Frankland vizt
S:r Boston May 23d 1748
Flattering our selves that you are now safely arrived and
agreeable to the Liberty you were pleased to indulge us, we have pre:
:sum’d to inclose you a Letter for S:r Edwd Hawke, in w:ch we have
breifly represented the Circumstances of our Chapel. & (we hope)
modestly ask’d his Assistance for carrying on the Work, we promise
our selves you will be ready to explain the Matter more perfectly to
S.r Edward if need so require. A Line or two to let us know of
your safe Arrival together with your Advice what farther Appli:
:cations you apprehend it may be proper for us to make at home would
be a particular pleasure to
To Sr Henry Frankland S:r Yr oblig’d Friends & most Hu:ble
The three foregoing Letters were Sent per the Boston Packett Capt
Allison who sailed 1st June
The Committee chose Mr Barlow Trecothick49 their Clerk to
take down the Minutes of their several Meetings and afterwards
engross them, together with all Letters & the pages either sent a:
:broad or received
While the School House was building they met with much Vexa:
:tion & Delay from the various Humours of the Select Men and
others, but especially from the continued Impertinence of Mr Lovel
the Schoolmaster, indeed every man seemed to imagine he had a
Right to dictate & prescribe his own Fancy in the building, but
the Committee endeavour’d to encourage their Workmen to proceed
thro’ all Opposition & to hearken to no Alterations but what the
Projectors would become bound to pay for.
In September M.r Caner received the following Letters from M:r
Thomas Sandford & S.r Henry Frankland relating to the Affairs
of the Church, which he imediately communicated to the Committee
vizt
Revd Sir London 27th June 1748
These are to acknowledge the Receipt of yours
signed by the Church Wardens and several other gentlemen of Kings
Chapel at Boston dated the 29:th Jany last, with a Letter inclosed
for the Lord Bishop of Cloyne, which I received by the Hands of
M:r Will:m Martin, the Letter for his Lordship I forwarded ime:
:diately; And I shall readily receive any Money sent to me
for the Use you have proposed, And remitt the same to you,
with what more I am able to prevail on any other Persons here
to give for that Use; And with my hearty Service to your self
and the rest of the Gentlemen I am
Revd Sir
The Rev:d Mr Henry Caner Your very Humble Servt
Tho Sandford
The other from Sr Henry Frankland as follows vizt
Sir London July 9th 1748
I this day received the favour of yours of the 23d May last,
inclosing Letters to S.r Edwd Hawke & Mr Dalton, which I shall
deliver as soon as possible; I beg you would assure the Gentlemen of
the Vestry of Kings Chapel I will exert my self to get Subscriptions
for rebuilding the Chapel, but at present all my friends & Acquaint:
:ance are in the Country, so nothing can be done till the Winter
& should Return before then, will leave the Management of it to
a Gentlemen who will take as much Care as myself. I am
Sr
I go into Yorkshire next Monday Your most Humble Servt
I beg you would direct for me to the H Frankland
Care of Mess:rs Knight & Jackson
Bankers in Lombard Street London
The Revd Mr Henry Caner
These two Letters were kindly received & the following Answers pre:
:pared & sent by the first Ship for London vizt
S:r Boston Sept 20th 1748
M:r Caner communicated to us your obliging Letter of the
9:th of July in which we observe that ours to S.r Edwd Hawke & Mr Dalton
came safe to hand, we thank you for your Care of those Letters, and for
the Assurances you are pleased to give us of your best Endeavours to
promote the Affair of Subscriptions for rebuilding Kings Chapel.
Should you return to New England before Winter we doubt not but
you will leave the Management of your Interest in such good Hands
as will give us Reason to hope for Success, tho’ perhaps not all that
we might have expected from your own personal Activity.
We heartily wish you Health & Happiness & a safe Return to us
being with much Respect
To Sr Henry Frankland Sr
Your obliged Friends
& Humble Servts
Sr Boston Sept 20th 1748
Your Favour of 24th June to Mr Caner has been comunicated
to us who are chosen by the Proprietors of Kings Chapel as a Comittee
to negotiate the Affairs of its rebuilding. As we were always perswaded
of your Readiness to serve the Interest of the Church, so now we
have the Pleasure to thank you for your Care of our Letters to the
Lord Bishop of Cloyne and for the Assurance you give us of your
further care of any thing that shall be lodg’d with you in our
favour, and for the Promise of your personal Interest. We have
wrote to Sr Peter Warren Sr Edwd Hawke Mr Dalton & others
& flatter our selves we Shall not be quite without Success, but that
we leave to time to determine. Mean while we take Leave
to assure you that we are
To Mr Thomas Sandford Your obliged Humble Servts
In December the Committee tho’t proper to write to Mr Thos Lechmere
& M:r John Thomlinson50 to beg their Assistance and Interest in
favour of the Work in Hand. The Letter to Mr Lechmere as
follows vizt
S:r Boston Dec 19th 1748
Expecting the Pleasure of your speedy Return to us, we
neglected to write to you concerning the Affairs of our Church, but
now being inform’d that you are like to spend your Winter in England
we think our selves bound to inform you that we the Subscribers were
chosen at Easter last a Committee for rebuilding Kings Chapel
and in that Capacity do now apply to you in favour of it. It is
not improbable that your Interest with very many Persons of Ability
in England may enable you to procure some Additions to our Sub:
:scription, and we assure our Selves of your Readiness to undertake
any thing of that kind that is practicable both from your own
Disposition & from the Relation you bear to it as one of our Vestry.
a Copy of our Subscriptions is lodged with Mr Thomas Sandford, who is
also appointed to receive & transmit to us the Benevolence of any
Gentlemen in London who shall think proper to take Notice of us.
We have had a hard Struggle with the Dissenters to obtain a small
Peice of Ground for enlarging the Church and it has cost us dear
but if our Subscription meets with any tollerable Success in England
we hope notwithstanding to be able to make a beginning in the
Spring. Wishing you all Health & Happiness & a safe Return
to us we take leave to assure you that we are
To Thos Lechmere Esqr Your hearty Friends &
most Humble Servants
The other to Mr Thomlinson thus
S:r Boston Decr 12th 1748
Your Ability & charitable Disposition encourage us to apply
ask your Interest & Assistance towards rebuilding Kings Chapel
in this Town which is much gone to decay. We have been chosen by
the Church a Committee for this Purpose, and Since so great a Work
will require a larger Hand than can reasonably be expected from an
Infant Church & Country, we are obliged to presume upon the kind
Notice of our Friends at Home. You have undertaken as a Member
of the Society for propagation of the Gospel in these Parts to promote the
settling & establishing New Churches in the Country, & we therefore
imagine it not foreign to your Design or Inclination to preserve
one that is already settled & which as it is the Mother Church in these
Parts must give Countenance or Discouragement to all the rest in
Proportion to it’s Increase or Decline. We have many Diffi:
:cultys to contend with in this Undertaking which occasion much
Expense & which call for the Countenance & Assistance of such as
are Friends to our happy Constitution, we assure our Selves that we
may number you among the first of these, & therefore beg Leave
to promise our Selves your kind Notice of our Request.
A Copy of our Subscription is lodged with Mr Thomas Sandford in
London who has promised to receive & transmit to us the Benevolence
of those who shall think proper to enlarge it.
We ask Pardon for the Freedom of this Request & Leave
to assure you that we are
S.r Your most Obedient &
To Mr John Thomlinson most Humble Servts
To these were added two other Letters on the 19:th of the same Month,
the first to M.r Thomas Coram51 vizt
Mr Tho:s Coram Boston Dec 19th 1748
S:r
We the Subscribers the Minister & Committee
appointed for rebuilding Kings Chapel in this Town considering
your Attachment to the Church of England & upon how many Oc:
:casions you have exerted your Interest & Influence in favour of
the Infant Churches in this Country have tho’t proper to lay
before you the present State of our Affairs.
Kings Chapel w.ch was the first Church in New England
is now worn out & become necessary to be rebuilt it is a Work
in it self too burthensome for an Infant People, & has been
rendered much more so by the violent Opposition of the Dissenters
& the unreasonable Charges they have bro’t upon us in the Purchase
of a small peice of Ground for it’s Inlargement. It has by
their Management cost us upwards of £4000 for Liberty to
lengthen the Building about 20 or 30 feet, & This has so much
lessen’d our Fund that we must despair of proceeding without the
kind Assistance of some Friends at home. A Few Applications
of this Nature we have made to Sr Peter Warren to Sr H Frankland
now in England but we have address’d to none who have Shown
(a greater Readiness & Zeal to appear in behalf of the Church’s In:
:terest than your self) for which Reason we have inclosed to you a
Copy of our Subscription assuring our Selves it will receive an
Addition from your own Bounty & something by your Influence
from the Liberality of your Friends. Mr Thomas Sandford has
been appointed by us to receive & transmit the Benefactions of
this kind that maybe collected in our Favour. Wishing you
all Health & Happiness we take Leave to assure you that we are
S.r Your most Humble Servts
The other to his Grace the Archbishop of Canterbury52
May it please your Grace Boston Decr 19th 1748
To receive the humble Address of the Minister Wardens
& Vestry of Kings Chapel in this Place. Our Distance has prevented
us from being among the first who have congratulated your Grace’s
Translation to the See of Canterbury, but we assure our selves that
none have done it with grater Sincerity or Pleasure. Distant as
we are from your Grace’s imediate Notice we are no Strangers to the
Report of that Merit which our Gracious Sovereign has tho’t proper
to reward with the most exalted Station in the Church. We Sincerely
bless that good Providence of God which has called forth your Graces
Activity to preside & direct the Affairs of his Church at a time w:ch
manifestly requires a distinguished Measure of Ability & Zeal to
oppose It self to the Efforts of Infidelity Popery & Enthusiasim wch
seem to be conspiring the Destruction of our Ecclesiastical Consti:
:tution nor will any Loyal Subject forget your Grace’s
vigourous & noble Opposition to the late presumptuous Invasion of
our civil Liberties
We have frequently been honoured with the Notice of your Prede:
:cessors and beg Leave in like manner to hope for your Grace’s
Favour. And upon this Occasion particularly we think it our Duty
to acquaint your Grace that we are engaged in rebuilding this an:
:cient Church, the first in these Parts of New England. In which
expensive Work as your Grace’s Interest & Assistance would very much
encourage & promote our Success, so we humbly beg Leave to hope
that the first Instance of your Grace for these remote & Infant
Churches will distinguish it self in our Favour.
We have presumed to inclose a Copy of our Subscription, which
tho’ far short of what the Work will require is yet an Evidence of
the Zeal & good Dispositions of the People here.
One Favour more we presume to ask wch is your Grace’s Blessing
together with Leave to profess ourselves
May it please your Grace
Your Grace’s most dutiful
most obed:t & most Humble Servts
The former of these was seconded by one from the Revd Dr Miller53 re:
:commending its Contents.
As the School House was now near compleated the Committee turned
their tho’ts upon the Affair of Materials for the Chapel and to finish
the Collection of the first Payment of the Subscription. Benj:a
Faneuil54 Esqr had been handsomely ask’d for his Brother’s Sub:
:scription to whom he was Executor, but he refus’d to pay it, however
the Church Wardens were desired to wait upon him once more w.ch
they did & before Witness demanded his first Payment & left a
Coppy of their Demand in Writing. As he absolutely refused
Payment the Committee after previous Consultation of Gentmn
learned in the Law commenc’d an Action against him in the Name
of the Wardens for recovery of his said Brothers Subscription
upon receiving the Writ he sent to the Wardens & Minister of the
Chapel to demand his Brother’s Arms to be taken down from therein
& delivered to him, to which he received a decent Answer & Excuse
that it was a matter out of their Power. The Committee had a
fair Pretence to the above demand since Mr Sherman Executor to
M:r Caswal had lately paid the said M:r Caswals Subscription of the
same Tenor & Date with Mr Faneuil’s
The Committee had formerly obtained Liberty of the Friends of
the deceased for removing the Corps that lay in the Range of the
Foundation of the Building proposed; and since upon Condition of like
Liberty as to those which would be covered by any part of the Church
the Select Men were impowered by the Grant of the Town to convey the
Fee of said Land to the Parishioners of King’s Chapel. The Committee
proposed to enter upon this Affair & Charles Apthorp Geo: Cradock
Esqrs were desired to negotiate the Matter and the following Writing
was drawn up to be offered the Friends of the deceased to sign in order
to the desired Acquaintance w:ch was accordingly compleated & deliv:d
into the Select Mens Office to be there recorded vizt
Be it known to all whom these Presents may concern that
we the Subscribers do hereby agree and give our free Consent
that the Church Wardens or other publick Officers of King’s
Chapel shall have Liberty to remove the Bodys of our Friends
or any of them that shall be found to lie within the Ground
granted by the Town for rebuilding the said Chapel if it Shall
seem necessary to the Wardens or other Publick Officers of said
Church Or if the said Bodys of our Friends or any
of them shall in their present Situation be deem’d not incon:
:venient to the Building propos’d, in that Case we do also
agree to remitt all our Right and Title to the said Ground
or any part thereof to the Parishioners of King’s Chapel
forever, to be under the Directions of the Wardens and Officers
of said Church as Witness our Hands at Boston this 17th Day
of Feb:ry 1748
Ann Browne |
|||
Hugh McDaniel |
For |
Patti Browne |
|
Math: Browne |
|||
M:r Silvester |
|||
Hugh Paul |
For |
{ |
Sarah Taylor |
Mary Oliver |
For |
Oliver the Carpenter |
|
Matthew Nazro |
|||
Stephen Nazro |
For |
Hannah Nazro |
|
Lazarus Nazro |
|||
Elizabeth Roberts |
|||
Samuel Roberts |
For |
Nathan Roberts |
|
Thomas Gent |
|||
John Tuckerman Senr |
For |
{ |
Sarah Baker |
upon the strictest Inquiry we |
Mary Fox |
||
can make among the Porters |
Remember Green |
||
& Grave Diggers we can’t find |
John Parker |
||
these five have any surviving |
Samuel Bason |
||
Relations in this Town or County |
Margaret Kell |
||
Charles Apthorp |
This & all other Obstacles being now removed, The School compleatly finished
was tendered to the Select Men for their Approbation & Acceptance, who
after viewing & examining the same came to the following Resolution
from w:ch Mr Tyng only (persisting in his unreasonable Opposition to
the Church) dissented vizt
Boston Ss
At a Meeting of the Select Men March 6:th 1748
Present, Mr Hancock Capt Steel Capt Salter Mr Tyng Mr Grant
& Mr Hill
D:r Silvester Gardiner & Mr Thomas Hawding two of the Comme
for Kings Chapel attended the Select Men on the 1st Instant & inform’d
that they were desired by said Comittee to let ‘em know that the
School by them erected on the South Side of School Street on the Land
by them purchased of Richd Saltonstall Esqr & Mary his Wife & for which
they gave a Deed to the Select Men for the Use of the Town of Boston
in April last is now finished as they apprehend in such a Manner as
is required by the Vote of the Town desiring the Select Men to view said
School & if they judge it is finished to accept thereof for the Use of
the Town and accordingly on Fryday last Mr Hancock & Mr Cooke
Capt Salter M.r Grant & Mr Hill went to said School House &
there met D:r Gibbins Dr Gardiner & Mr Hawding Comittee &c
fully viewed said School & think the same is compleatly finished
according to the Vote of the Town in April last & that the same ought
to be accepted by the Town & now the Question being put, whether
the Select Men will accept of said School for the Use of the Town
Voted in the Affirmative & that the select Men accordingly give
‘em a Deed of the Land granted to the said Chapel in April last
M:r John Tyng one of the Select Men disagreed to the Acceptance
of the School not having viewed the same, & also disagreed to giving
the Deed aforesaid.55
The Comittee being now freed from the Vexation & Trouble their
frequent Attendance on the Affair of the School had so long given them
were now at Leisure to revive the main Business of procuring far:
:ther Subscriptions, w.ch they resolv’d imediately to pursue, as well as to
consider of the best Methods to procure Materials for carrying on
the Work so soon as their Fund would admit of it.
In order to make an Estimate of the Quantity & Cost of the
Materials it was necessary to fix on some Plan of the Building
for w:ch Purpose the Revd M.r Caner projected one & also wrote
the following letter to Mr Harrison of Rhode Island a Gent
of good Judgment in Architecture
Boston 5th April 1749
Mr Peter Harrison56
Sir
The Committee appointed to have the Care
of rebuilding the Kings Chapel in this Town, as they design with all
convenient Expedition to proceed in the Business committed to their
Trust have desired me to acquaint you that they should esteem it
a Favour if you would oblige them with a Draught of a handsome
Church agreeable to the Limitts herein after assigned.
The Length of the Church from the West to East including the Steeple
is to be 120 feet besides which there will be 10 feet allowed for a
Chancel. The Breadth is to be 65 feet 8 inches. The Ground
has a Declivity of about 5 feet from West to East. It is bounded
with a fair Street on the West End & another on the South Side.
The North side has a large open Space or Burying Ground.
The East End is bounded by private Property at about 12 feet
Distance. As the cheif Beauty & Strength of Building
depend upon a due Proportion of the several Members to each other
The Gentlemen of the Comittee are encouraged to make this
Application to you whom they have often heard mentioned with
Advantage for a particular Judgment & Taste in Things of this
Kind & for the Knowledge you have acquired by travelling & Obser:
:vation. We do not require any great Expense of Ornament
but cheifly aim at symmetry & Proportion which we intirely
submit to your Judgment. The Building is to be of rough
Stone, & since the Charge will greatly increase by carrying the Walls
very high, if it does not interfere with your Judgment we should
perhaps be pleased with one Tier of Windows only. This indeed will
be inconvenient for the Gallery and therefore if it be not too much
trouble the Gentm would be glad to have a Prospect of a Side of
each Sort, one with a single Tier of Windows & the other with two.
The Steeple & Spire for Bigness Heigth & Ornament is left with
you to determine, a Draught of which together with a Ground Platt
is what is desired & would [extreamly] oblige the Gentm of the Committee
and be esteemed a very great Favour by
Sir Yr most Obedient &
most Humble Servt H Caner
M.r Vassall some time since gone for Antiqua having kindly offered
his Service to obtain some Benefactions from the Gentm m of that Island
the Comittee tho’t proper to remind him of his Promise in a Letter
sent by Capt Stoddard to the same purpose with that of 28th Janry 1747/8
An Address &
Recorded in Pa. 557 to W:m Vassall Esqr at Jamaica inclosing also the
Form of a Subscription of like Tenor both signed by the Minister
Treasurer & Comittee & dated 25th April 1749
This Letter & Subscription were so late received & Mr Vassall’s Stay in
that Island so short that nothing was done in the Affair. The Committee
indeed received but small Encouragement from the many Letters they sent
abroad; however they continued to hope the best from future Applications confiding
that the good Providence of God would in some way or other give
Success to their Endeavours. Some Assistance they received from
abroad particularly a handsome Subscription of £50 Sterling from Major
Mascarene at Annapolis of which they were acquainted by his Son M.r
John Mascarene, who likewise added £100 Old Tenor of his own Bounty.
In soliciting the Assistance of the Gentlemen in the Town the Committee
were much surprized to find an universal Repulse from the Members
of Trinity Church (one or two only excepted). It was said by some that
the Minister Wardens & Vestry of that Church had called a Meeting of that
Congregation & recomended to them a unanimous Opposition to the Affair
of rebuilding the Chapel, but as the Comittee were at a Loss for the Reason
of such a Conduct they chose to suspend their Beleif of it, however
nothing was obtained from that Quarter. In Balance to this Discouragemnt
the Comittee had the Pleasure of hearing the Success of some former Nego:
:tiations. Sr H: Frankland now returned from England had obtained
about £80 Sterling & had left the further Management of the Affair
with his Brother Thomas Frankland Esqr with Hopes of some further
Success
The Comittee being every Day encouraged to expect their Plan, consulted
about supplying themselves with Stone, Lime &:c at the cheapest Rate
and as the Sumer was now considerably advanc’d agreed that the
Building should be begun with all convenient Speed, and accordingly
came to the following Resolutions vizt
At a Meeting of the Comittee for rebuilding Kings Chapel at the house
of Mr Barlow Trecothick June 20th 1749
Present |
||
Charles Apthorp Esqr |
Treasurer |
|
Geo Cradock Esqr |
||
Dr John Gibbins |
Comittee |
|
Dr Silvr Gardiner |
||
Mr Thomas Hawding |
Voted unanimously that Mr B Trecothick make an Agreement
wth M:r George Tilley to morrow to cart all the Stones Sand &
other Materialls that shall be landed at his Wharfe to the Spot where
they are to be used at the Rate of 16/ Old Tenr per Cart Load for such
as are landed & carted from this Time to the 25:th March next
Voted that the Comittee meet Mr Indicott & C:o at the School House
to morrow morning & dispose of the old Building exclusive of the Stones
Bricks Stones & Iron work about it to them on the best Terms they can
to be removed at the Expence of the Purchasers. Voted also that
Dr Gardiner be impowered to agree with the Roxbury Men for as many
Cart Loads of Stones as are necessary for the Foundation on the best
Terms he can not exceeding 16/ Old Tenr per Load
Agreeable to the above Vote the Comittee sold the School House to Mr
Indicott & C.o for £ Old Ten:r reserving the Bricks Iron Stones Glass
& c likewise on the 22d June the following Agreement was made with
M:r George Tilley vizt
“Boston June 22d 1749
I acknowledge to have this day agreed w:th G. Cradock Esq:r Eliakim
Hutchinson Esq:r Dr John Gibbins Doctor Silvester Gardiner & Mr Thomas
Hawding Comittee for rebuilding Kings Chapel to cart all the Stones
Sand & other Materialls that shall be landed at my Wharf from this Day
to the 25th March next for the Use of the said Chapel to the Spot where
they are to be used at the Rate of sixteen shillings old Ten.r per Cart Load
for Wharfage & Cartage Witness my hand
Witness “Geo Tilley
Bar Trecothick
The Comittee having previously consulted the Mason as to the Quality &
Kind of Stones to be provided made the following Votes vizt
At a Meeting of the Comittee for rebuilding Kings Chapel on Fryday
Evening July 14th 1749
Present |
Chas Apthorp Esq.r |
Treasurer |
|
Eliakim Hutchinson Esqr |
|||
Dr John Gibbins |
Comittee |
||
Dr Silvr Gardiner |
|||
Mr Thos Hawding |
Voted that D:r Gardiner if he has Opportunity or otherwise some other of
the Comittee do agree with Mr Hayward of Braintree for as many of
the South Common Stones as will be wanted this Fall at £40 O Ten.r
for a Boat Load of 24 Tons of said Stone delivered at such conve:
:nient Wharfe in Boston as the Comittee shall appoint
Voted that Mr Hunt shall be employed to get as many North Common
Stones as will be wanted this Fall at £52 Old Ten:r for 22 Tons to be
delivered at such convenient Wharfe in Boston as the Comittee shall
appoint.
As the South Front of the Chapel was observed not to stand in a direct
Line with the Street & that the lengthening of it Eastward would interfere
with the said Street the Comittee came to this further Resolution on
the said 14th July vizt
Voted that the Comittee do wait upon the Select Men on Wednesday to
petition for appointing & laying out a straight Line to give Opportunity
for building the Church square & straight
This Request was readily granted and as the Comittee had honourably
discharged every Agreement with the Town on their Part to the Satisfaction
of the Select Men. the said Select Men did now cause the Land before
conditionally granted by the Town to the Committee to be conveyed to
them in a proper Manner & to be accordingly staked out adding one
foot of Ground at the North East Corner to allow of a straight Line
without interfering with School Street. Copy of this Deed is as
follows
This Indenture made the 10th day of March Anno Dom. 1748
and in the twenty second year of his Majestys Reign between Thomas
Hancock Esq.r Middlecot Cooke Gent:mn John Steel Esq:r William Salter
& John Tyng Gent:mn Samuel Grant Upholder and Thomas Hill Distiller
all of Boston in the County of Suffolk & Province of the Massachusetts Bay
in New England and present Select Men of said Town on the one Part
and Henry Caner Clerk, James Gordon Shopkeeper, John Box Mercht,
John Gibbins Apothecary, Charles Apthorp Esq:r, Sr Henry Frankland
Baronet, Eliakim Hutchinson Esq.r, James Smith Merchant, Geo
Cradock Jonathan Pue & Job Lewis Esq:rs All of Boston James
Forbes Merchant Sylvester Gardiner Physitian and Charles
Paxton Esq:r all of Boston aforesaid as the said Henry Caner
is Minister the said James Gordon & John Box the Wardens & the said
Charles Apthorp, Sr Henry Frankland, Eliakim Hutchinson, James
Smith, George Cradock, Jonathan Pue, Job Lewis, James Forbes
Silvester Gardiner, John Gibbins & Charles Paxton are the Vestry of Kings
Chapel in Boston aforesaid on the other part; Whereas the Free:
:holders & other Inhabitants of the Town of Boston in Town Meeting
legally assembled on Monday the eighteenth day of April last filed in
answers to the Petition of said Minister Wardens & Vestry of said Chapel
by their Vote then passed impower the Select Men aforesaid to make
a legal Conveyance in Behalf of said Town to the said Petitioners
(upon their first complying with certain Terms & Conditions therein
mentioned & express’d) of a Peice of Land situate in Boston fronting
on School Street extending thirty feet in said Street from the East
End of said Kings Chapel & includes the Passage Way into the
Burying Ground, and the westerly part of the School House & of
the Yard thereto belonging measuring thirty seven feet back from
the said Street, together with the old School House & other Buildings
belonging to it, being partly on the Premises & partly on the Towns
Land adjoining to be removed when the Town shall require it at the
Expense of the Petitioners Also a Strip of Land thirty feet in length
& four feet wide, extending from the Northeast Corner of the old Chapel
upon a line with the North Side of said Chapel in order to erect thereon
part of the Walls of the proposed new Church, also another Strip
of said Width adjoining to & turning upon a right Angle with the former
thence running until it meets the larger Peice herein first proposed
to be granted, saving a Passage Way of six feet wide in the last mentioned
Strip thro’ the Walls of the New Church in some convenient Place be:
:tween the said Northeast Corner & the Chancel herein after men:
:tioned which Entrance shall be at least six feet high leading into
a peice of burying Ground belonging to the Town, which Peice measures
twenty five feet North & South & twenty feet East & West, also another
Peice of Land in form of an half Oval adjoining easterly upon the before
mentioned Parcels of Land & extending fifteen feet North & as much South
from the middle of the Easter most line thereof, & to extend ten feet
further East in its extream Distance from said middle Point,
being for the proposed Chancel provided there shall be left a Passage
Way of at least eleven feet in the narrowest part between said Chancel
and Mr Cooke’s Line into the burying Ground, provided also that
the Bodys of those who shall be known to lay in the said Strip of Land
or within the said half Oval Peice shall be decently taken up &
buryed in some other part of the burying Ground with the Consent
of their Friends and in such Manner as they with the Select Men
shall agree to, & direct, or where no Friends shall appear they shall
be removed as the said Select Men shall direct at the Charge of the
Petitioners. Also a Priviledge to extend their new Building
over the aforesaid Peice of burying Ground lying to the Northward
of the present School House & measuring twenty five feet by twenty
as before express’d provided that they do not carry the Floor of the Church
or otherwise incumber the same within eight feet of the Surface of the
Earth as it now lyes; and that no Monuments or Graves Stones either
within or without the Building be destroyed, and if accidentally broken
in carrying on the Work be repaired at the Charge of the Petitioners
unless they shall agree with the Friends of those who may lay buried
in said peice of Ground or where no Friends appear with the Select
Men to remove the Bodies in manner as is herein provided for the
said Bodies before mentioned, then & in such Case that the Select
Men be impowered likewise to convey to the Petitioners said peice
of Burying Ground & the Entrance into it herein before reserved
which said Terms & Conditions were that said Petitioners should
procure & cause a legal Title to be made to the Town of a certain
Peice of Land over against the present Grammar School then
in the Occupation of the Widow Green & others measuring thirty
four feet & a half or thereabouts on School Street & ninety seven
feet back more or less bounded on the West by Collo Wendells
Lands & Easterly on a Passage Way leading to the House where
Mr Gunter58 now dwells together with the Priviledge of said Passage
Way forever saving to the Petitioners a Liberty of removing if they saw
good the Building then upon said Land when acquired by the Select
Men said Petitioners likewise to erect upon said Land a new School House
and finish the same in like decent Manner with the present School House
to the Satisfaction of the Select Men as by said Vote (Reference thereto
being had) may now fully appear And Whereas the said Petitionrs
or some of them in pursuance of said Vote have since purchased the last
described Peice of Land on the South Side of School Street & by Deed
conveyed the same to said Town of Boston, and also erected a new
Brick School House thereon at their Expence, which School House
the Select Men aforesaid have veiwed and judging the same to be
compleatly finished according to the Vote of the Town did by their
Vote passed the 6th of March Instant accept the same accordingly
This Indenture therefore Witnesseth that the said Thomas
Hancock Middlecot Cook John Steel William Salter John Tyng
Samuel Grant & Thomas Hill Selectmen as aforesaid in Consideration
that the aforesaid peice of Land in the South Side of School Street
aforesaid has been conveyed to the Town of Boston & a School thereon
erected & compleately finished at the Expence of the Petitioners as is
before mentioned Have Granted enfeoffed conveyed & confirmed had
by these Presents do pursuant to said Town Vote fully & absolutely
Grant enfeoff convey & confirm unto the said Henry Caner, James
Gordon, John Box, John Gibbins, Charles Apthorp, S:r Henry Frankland
Eliakim Hutchinson, James Smith, George Cradock, Jonathan Pue,
Job Lewis, James Forbes Silvester Gardiner & Charles Paxton, the
several peices or Parcells of Land & Priviledge aforesaid that they the
said Select Men were impowered to convey by the said Vote, saving and
always reserving unto the said Town all such Rights & Priviledges
as they are particularly expressed and reserved to the said Town in
and by the said Vote to have and to hold the said granted
Lands & Priviledges (reserving as aforesaid) unto them the said
Henry Caner, James Gordon, John Box, John Gibbins, Charles
Apthorp, Sir Henry Frankland Eliakim Hutchinson, James Smith,
George Cradock, Jonathan Pue, Job Lewis, James Forbes, Sylvester
Gardiner & Charles Paxton and to the Successors of the said Minister
Wardens & Vestry for ever to and for themselves & th. Congregation
that usually attend the publick Worship of God in said Place and
their only use & Benefit forever In Witness whereof the Partys
to these Present have hereunto interchangeably set their Hands
& Seals the day & Year first afore written
Signed Sealed & delivrd
In presence of us Thomas Hancock LS
Ezekl Goldthwaite Middlecot Cooke LS
Ezekl Price
Saml Grant LS John Steel LS
Thos Hill LS Wm Salter LS
Suffolk Ss Boston March 10:th 1748
The aforenamed Thomas Hancock, Middlecot Cooke, John
Steel, William Salter, Samuel Grant & Thomas Hill
Select Men &:c personally appeared and acknowledged the
within Instrument to be their free Acts & Deed
Coram59
John Fayerweather Just Pacis
Received & Recorded entered with the Records of Deeds
for the County of Suffolk Lib:o 76 folio 82 &c
per Ezekl Goldthwaite Regr
In Consequence of two former Votes of the 14:th July the Committee on the
18:th made the following Contract with Mr Hayward vizt
Boston 18:th July 1749
Memorandum that I John Hayward of Braintree in the County of
Suffolk in the Province of the Massachusetts Bay in New England
do promise & oblige my self to Charles Apthorp Esq. Treasurer to the
Committee for rebuilding the Church called the Kings Chapell in Boston
to procure or cause to be procured whatever Quantity of the S:o Common
Braintree Stones the Committee shall have Occasion for in rebuilding
said Church & the Stones to the liking & Satisfaction of the Masons
employed in building the same for forty Pounds old Tenor for a Boat
Load, each Boat Load to weigh twenty five Tons and to be delivered
at any Wharfe in the Town of Boston where said Charles Apthorp
Esqr shall appoint
Witness John Hayward
Will:m Complin
And another with Mr John Hunt of Braintree as follows vizt
Boston 18th July 1749
Memorandum that I: John Hunt of Braintree in the County of
Suffolk & Province of the Massachusetts Bay in New England do
promise & oblige my self to Charles Apthorp Esq. Treasurer to the
Committee for rebuilding Kings Chapell in Boston to procure or
cause to be procured whatever Quantity of th N:o Common Braintree
Stones the Comittee shall have Occasion for in rebuilding said Church
and the Stones to the Liking & Satisfaction of the Masons employed
in Building the same for Fifty two Pounds old Tenor for a Boat
Load, each Boat Load to weigh twenty two Tons and to be delivd
at any Wharfe in the Town of Boston where said Charles Apthorp
Esq shall appoint
Witness John Hunt
Will:m Complin
The Committee having now caused the Ground to be cleared & contracted
for a suitable Quantity of Stones Lime & Sand came to the following
Agreement with Masons to undertake the Work vizt
Boston July 26th 1749
It is this day agreed between us the Subscribers & the Committee for
rebuilding Kings Chapell to lay the Foundation of the said Chapell
to the Heigth of the first Floor in Stone & Mortar of the thickness
of four feet; all above Ground to be square jointed without Pinners
the Faces hammered square & to be performed in every Respect in a
workmanlike manner for which we are to receive of the said Comittee
at the Rate of Five Pounds old Ten:r for each Perch of one foot
high sixteen & a half feet long & four feet thick as the said Work goes
on & in Case we make it appear to the said Comittee that we are
Sufferers by this Agreement we are to receive such further Allowance
as they shall think just Witness our Hands
Danl Bell
George Ray
Labourers were now employed to open a Trench for the Foundation
with all possible Dispatch, which being soon accomplish’d to the
Depth of between 7 & 8 feet, the Comittee directed that the first
Stone for the Foundation should be laid on the 11:th of August to w:ch
Purpose they made the following Vote vizt
At a Meeting of the Comittee for rebuilding King’s Chapell at the
House of Doctor Gardiner on Tuesday the 8th August 1749
Present The Treasurer & whole Committee
Voted that the Rev:d Mr. Caner & Charles Apthorp Esq:r wait
on his Excellency Govr Shirley to desire that he will be pleased
to lay the first Stone in the Foundation of the New Chapell
on Fryday next & likewise that the Revd M:r Caner be desired
to preach a Sermon on the Occasion60
On Fryday the 11:th of August M:r Caner M:r Brockwell61, the Treasurer
& Committee together with the Wardens Vestry & other Principal Gent:m
of the Church waited on His Excellency Will:m Shirley Esq from
the Province House to the Ground laid out four the Church amidst a
large Concourse of Spectators where a Stone was prepared with the
following Inscription vizt
Quod felix faustumqe sit
Ecclesia et Reipublica
Hunc Lapidem Deo sacrum
Regia Capella
Apud Bostonium Massachusettensium
Restaurata atq aueta Fundamentum
posuit Guilielmas Shirley
Provincia Prafectus
Augusti 11mo Anno Salutis 1749
[May it be with the Grace of God for Church and State: William Shirley laid this foundation stone, sacred to God, at the restoration and expansion of King’s Chapel in Boston, Massachusetts.]
When the Masons had placed the Stone at the No:East Corner of the Trench his Excellency according to the Custom settled it with a Stroke or two of a Masons Hammer and after giving the Workmen about £20 to drink his Health went into the Church as did also most of those who were present where after Prayers a Sermon was preach’d with a Veiw to the Occasion by the Revd Mr Caner from Neh.* 2. 20
In the Afternoon the Committee met together and passedthe following Vote vizt
At a Meeting of the Committee for rebuilding King’s Chapell at the
House of Charles Apthorp Esq:r 11th August 1749
Voted Present The Treasurer & whole Comittee
That Charles Apthorp & Eliakim Hutchinson Esq:r wait on the
Rev:d M:r Caner in behalf of the Comittee to thank him for the
Sermon he preached this Morning at King’s Chapell & desire a Copy of it
for the Press -----
The laying this Stone tho’ attended with no Circumstance or Ceremony
out of the comon Road, excepting that decent one of a Sermon upon the
Occasion recomending the Piety of such Designs & exhorting the Hearers
to Munificence & Liberality, set some Enemys of the Church and of
Government at work to turn the whole into Ridicule, the Attempt
was printed the Monday following in a Weekly Paper called the Inde:
:pendent Advertizor published by Rogers & Fowle in which after an
Introduction full of Scurrility & even Blasphemy taken from a
Pamphlet called the Independent Whigg the Author endeavoured to
display a little low Wit, but the Malice & Ill Manner of the Writer
got the better of his Wit & exposed him to Resentment & Contempt
where he thought to have merited Applause. And indeed the
sober & serious Men of all Parties in the Town were so much offended
att the ill Manners & Irreligion discovered in this Libel that it soon
gave Occasion to the suppressing the Paper in which it was pub:
:lish’d especially as it had long been made Use of for a Vehicle
of Scandall & Disaffection to Government
The following Votes were passed by the Comittee on the 22:d Aug:t
At a Meeting of the Comittee for rebuilding King’s Chapell at the
House of Charles Apthorp Esq 22d August 1749
Present The Treasurer & whole Comittee
Voted that D:r Gardiner agree with Mr Atkins for what Lime
may be used for the Foundation now laying on the best Terms
he can not exceeding Eight Pounds ten Shillings per Hogshead
Voted that the Expence of printing 300 Copys of the Revd Mr
Caner’s Sermon on laying the first Stone of the Foundation be
paid by the Treasurer & that they be distributed in the following
Manner vizt Fifty Copys to His Excellcy the Govr
Twenty to the Revd Mr Caner
One to each Subscriber
The remainder to be lodged with the Treasurer to be disposed of
as the Committee may hereafter think proper
the following Vote was likewise pass’d the 29:th August vizt
At a Meeting of the Committee for rebuilding King’s Chapel at the House
of George Cradock Esq:r on Tuesday the 29th August 1749
Present |
Charles Apthorp Esq:r |
Treasurer |
|
Geo: Cradock Esqr |
|||
Dr Jno Gibbins |
|||
Dr Silvr Gardiner |
Committee |
||
Mr Thos Hawding |
Voted that in laying the Foundation of the new Chapel there
be made an arch’d Door of 4 feet wide and 6 feet high exclusive
of the Sweep of the Arch under the eastern Window in the Chancell
for carrying Corps under the Church
As the Work of the Foundation was now considerably advanc’d the
Committee began to be very solicitous for the Plan which thro’ a
multiplicity of Business Mr Harrison had not been able to finish
but on the 15:th of September it was compleated & sent together with
a Letter of w.ch the following is a copy
Newport September 15.th 1749
Sir
Since I first undertook to draw a Design for the
New Church many things have unexpectedly occur’d to prevent
me from finishing it in the Time you requested
however have at last completed it; & now send you per the Post
Rider all the Plans & Elevations (as mentioned below) which I
should be glad to hear answers your Expectations & that no
material Alteration is made in the Execution, as it is very
possible by that Means the Symmetry of the whole may be destroy’d
The Body of the Building (as you directed) is as
plain as the Order of it will possibly admit of, but the Steeple
is fully decorated & I believe will have a beautiful Effect
The inside is likewise designed plain & as regular as can be
continued from the Dimentions you limited me to
From these Hints you may perhaps be able to answer the Objections
of such of the Committee and others who may not be conversant
with Drawings, or have not a Taste in Things of this Nature
I am Sir your most Humble Servt
Peter Harrison
- The Plan
- The Elevation of the West Front
- The Elevation of the South Front
- The Section Breadth Ways
- The Plans of the Steeple
- The Plan of the Pews
- To the Rev:d Mr Henry Caner
The Comittee were well pleased with Mr Harrisons Plan & desired
M:r Caner to write him a Letter of Thanks, to acquaint him
therewith and that they had determined to follow it as nearly as
possibly they could; and withal to acquaint him that when it should
be in their Power they should make a further Acknowledgment
of his Favour
Besides endeavouring to increase their Subscription at home
the Comittee determined to try once more what might be done
abroad and to this End came to the following Resolution & Vote
vizt
At a meeting of the Committee for rebuilding Kings Chapel at
the House of Eliakim Hutchinson Esq:r on Tuesday 14th October 1749
Voted that the Revd Mr Caner be desired to write a Letter for the
Comittee to sign to Gedney Clarke Esq of Barbadoes, another
to Mr Peter Sherwood & an Address to the Bishop of London
also to procure a Copy of Sr Henry Frankland’s Petition to His
Majesty when in England in Behalf of the Chapell & to draw
another Petition to His Majesty to be signed by the Minister
Wardens & Vestry, both to be inclosed to His Excellency Govr Shirley
in a Letter from the Comittee, wch he is likewise requested to write
Agreeable to the above Vote & Request of the Committee Mr Caner
drew up the following Letters & Memorial vizt
Boston October 25:th 1749
M:r Gedney Clarke62
We the Subscribers being a Committee appointed
for rebuilding Kings Chapel in this Town encouraged thereto by
the Nature of the Work we have in hand & by former Experience of
your Disposition to such Acts of Piety & Munificence particularly
in your generous Donation to Christ Church in this Town; take
the Freedom to ask your Assistance in helping forward this good
Work. We find our selves under a Necessity of making
Applications of this Nature to several of our Friends abroad as the
Work is too expensive for a single Congregation how generous soever
and especially as we have been prevented from laying in a previous
Fund by the constant Applications made to us for Assistance
to many Infant Churches in these Parts. It is now become
our own Turn to appear as Petitioners & So ask the Assistance of
every well disposed Friend among whom we take leave to number you
If your Business or Inclination permit you also to mention
the Thing to any of your Friends we doubt not of reaping the Fruit
of their Bounty from your Interest & Influence with them
We must not omitt to mention that some of us lately had the Pleasure
of drinking your Health at a publick & generous Entertainment
made here in your Name by your Brother Mr John Clarke
to which we shall only add our hearty good Wishes for the Con:
:tinuance of your Health & Welfare & that we are
Sir your most Humble Servts
C Ap. E H. G C. &al
Mr Peter Sherwood Boston October 28th 1749
Sir
It would be unnecessary to make any Apology
for this Application from us the Committee for rebuilding Kings
Chapel in this Town. The Nature of the Work is a sufficient
Recommendation of it to all hearty Friends & Lovers of our good old
Mother the Church of England. As we know you to be one of them
we think it needless to trouble you further then to let you know,
that the old Chapel is so much decayed as to lay us under a Necessity
of rebuilding, which we have accordingly begun with a very generous
Subscription from the Congregation & some few kind Friends, tho’ it
is Short of what will make the Building fit to meet in
Your Bounty & Assistance upon this Occasion will be a farther Token
of the good Disposition we know to be in you and your Interest
with any Friends in England to the same Purpose will add to the
Obligations we shall esteem our Selves under to serve & thank you
We would let you know that we have not forgot your Generosity
to Trinity Church, but as you have given us that Assurance
of your Readiness to promote these Works of Piety. so we shall
wait with Pleasure for what further Testimony of it you shall
please to give us in favour of the present Work in the mean:
:time assuring you that we are
[Illegible ] Sir yr most Humble Servts
C A ----- & the Comt:ee
May it please your Lordship Boston N E 25th October 1749
We the Subscribers the Minister & Committee appointed
for rebuilding King’s Chapel in this Town humbly beg Leave to re:
:present to your Lordship that this Church which was the first erected
in New England America for the Service of the Church of England
is now thro’ time fallen into a State of irreparable Decay, for this
Reason the Congregation have generously subscribed towards rebuilding
of it, but as it is a Work too expensive for a single Congregation, and
especially as this Church has been look’d upon as the Mother of
the nest & so constantly drained by yielding Assistance to more
infant Churches we are constrained to make Application to
those whom Divine Providence has favoured with a Disposition to
Works of this Nature & an Ability to promote them. If We presume
to look upon your Lordship as enjoying these Advantages We beg
Leave to hope the Fruit of our Opinion in your kind Notice of us
& Benevolence to this Work of Piety we have in Hand, ‘Tis not
meerly your Lordships Bounty which we humbly promise and
solicit from this Address, since we are assured your Example
will influence many others to join their Assistance to a Work
which your Lordship shall think proper to encourage
His Excellency our very worthy Gov:r now in England who has not
only generously subscribed but many other ways given his best
Countenance and Support to this Work has encouraged us that he
will continue to be mind full of us there, and as we know it
will be much in your Lordships Power so we beg Leave to hope
your Lordship will facilitate his Applications
Our kind & generous Friend Sr H Frankland informs us
that your Lordship condescended to direct him when applying in our
favour to prepare a Memorial to His Majesty & encouraged him with
your Lordships Interest in making a favourable Mention of it
That Gentm accordingly put a Memorial of that Nature into the Hands
of the Hon:ble Mr Pelham63 & received his Promise of laying it before
his Majesty, but as we do not find it is yet delivered we have wrote
to his Excellency our Gov:r To revive the Thing to which if your
Lordship should think proper to add your own Influence it would
doubtless have a proper Effect
We humbly beg Pardon for the Freedom of this Address to wch “
nothing but absolute Necessity would have embolden’d us and take
Leave to add that we are with much Respect & Veneration
May it please your Lordship
Your Lordships most dutiful and
Obedient Humble Servants
To The Rt Revd H Caner
The Lord Bishop of C Apthorp -----
London64 & the Comt:ee
May it please your Excellency Boston 31st October 1749
Agreeable to your Excellencys Direction we now presume
to inclose a Coppy of a Memorial delivered by Mr Frederick & Sr Henry
Frankland to Mr Pelham in favour of the Chapel, which that Gentm
promised them to lay before his Majesty; Sr Harry assures us that this
Step was taken in Consequence of the Advice of the Bishop of London
and we think also the Archbishop concurr’d in it. that the former at least
promised to make a favourable mention of it to his Majesty
Your Excellency knows where it now sticks & as we hope your own
Affairs have by this Time received so much Dispatch as to give Leisure
for a few Thoughts in our Favour, we have also inclosed a Memorial
signed by the Wardens & Vestry referring it to your Excellency’s Wisdom “
which of them to make Use of. We have likewise presum’d to inclose
a Letter to my Ld of London upon the same Subject, hoping that some
of these Things will sooner or later operate in our Favour
We wish your Excellency all desired Success in your own Affairs
& in those which relate to the publick Interest of this your Government
and a safe & speedy Return being with all Duty & Submission
Your Excellencys
most Obedt and
most humble Servts
H C
C A & the Comee
To his most gracious Majesty George the second King of Great Brittain
France and Ireland &c. The Petition or Memorial of the Minister Wardens
& Vestry of Kings Chapel in Boston in New England Humbly sheweth
That Whereas by the Injuries of Time & Accidents your Majestys
Chapel in this Town is fallen into a State of irreparable Decay, whereby
not only the Congregation but also your Majestys Governour & other your
Majestys Officers in this Province for whom decent Pews have been provided
in the said Chapel are likely in a short Time to be deprived of a convenient
place for the Worship of God. The Parishioners taking the Premises
into their serious Consideration from a sincere Regard to the honour of God
and for continuing the Opportunity & Advantages of his Publick Worship
(and being moreover encouraged thereto be the Countenance & Liberality of
your Majestys Governour of this Province) have contributed towards re:
:building the said Chapel with Stone that it may not be liable to frequent
and expensive Repairs and have caused the Work to be begun, but as
the Subscription is very short of what will be necessary to bring forward
the Building even to a Condition of Usefulness. The Minister Wardens
& Vestry of said Chapel humbly presume to approach your Majesty
with this Memorial praying your Majesty to take the Premises
into your gracious Consideration & to favour them with your Royal
Bounty or otherwise vouchsafe to direct & encourage the raising suitable
Assistance in such Way or Method as to your Majestys Wisdom shall
seem meet
And your Majestys Petitioners as in Duty bound shall ever pray &c
John Gibbins |
H Caner Minister |
|||
Silvr Gardiner |
James Gordon |
Wardens |
||
Bar Trecothick |
John Box |
Thos Lechmere |
|
Elkm Hutchinson |
|
Geo Cradock |
|
Chas Apthorp |
|
James Smith |
|
James Forbes |
|
Chas Paxton |
The following is Copy of Sr Henry Franklands Memoral inclosed with the
foregoing letter & Memorial to His Excellency Govr Shirley
His Majesty’s Chapel at Boston in New England was built
in 1688, & in 1710 the Increase of Parishioners was so considerable as to
require it’s being inlarged, since that Time two other Churches pro:
:ceeded from it which have drawn off the most wealthy part of the Con:
:gregation
As it is built of Wood & is more than sixty Years old and has been
greatly weakened by a late remarkable Storm it is become dangerous
to attend Divine Service in it when the Winds are high as by its Situation
it is pretty much expos’d, & as it is impracticable to repair it in its
present decayed State & a new one is absolutely necessary the Parishioners
have subscribed sixteen hundred Pounds towards it & as they are incapable
of compleating it themselves they most humbly hope for his Majesty’s Bounty
& Favour in assisting them
This is the oldest Church in British America
and was built enlarged & repaired by the Congregation, who also erected a
very fine Pew for the Use of his Majesty’s Governour in it
If his Majesty would be graciously pleased to signify his Royal
Intentions in this Matter it will have an undoubted Influence on many
charitable & well disposed Persons to follow the good Example & furnish
the Means of finishing a Chapel so spacious as to admit of Numbers
which the present Church is too small to contain. And by Building
it of Stone will be rendered more durable & the great Expence of
future Repairs that wooden Edifices are liable to may be avoided
The Winter soon setting in, the Committee were obliged to suspend
the Affair of building and apply’d themselves to the Business of enlarging
their Subscriptions and endeavouring to procure new ones. But the when
the Spring advanced, the Committee observing that the Workmen proceeded
very slowly notwithstanding they had all along been fully and punctually
paid came to the following Resolution viz:
At a meeting of the Committee for rebuilding Kings Chapel at the House
of Mr Thos Hawding 8th of May 1750 Present the Treasurer and whole Committee except Dr Gardner
Voted unanimously that George Cradock Esqr and Dr John
Gibbins acquaint Messrs Derham and Ray that unless they go to
work immediately on the Church and continue steadily at it, they
will be discharged.
The foregoing Resolution stirred up the Workmen to a little
more Diligence and Application.
The Committee had at this Time a vexatious Law Suit to manage
against Benja Faneuil Esqr, who refused to pay a Subscription of £200
Sterling formerly made towards rebuilding Kings Chapel by his Brother Peter
Faneuil Esqr, And as Robert Auchmuty65 Esqr, who conducted the Suit as
Attorney to the sd Benja Faneuil was lately dead, they thought proper to
retain his son Mr Robert Auchmuty who was possessed of his Fathers papers
in their Favour; and accordingly came to the following Vote viz:
At a Meeting of the Committee for rebuilding Kings Chapel at
the House of Charles Apthorp Esqr 3d of June 1750 Present the
Treasurer and whole Committee.
Voted unanimously that Geo. Cradock Esqr be desired to give Mr Robert
Auchmuty, Ten Pounds Old Tenor as a retaining Fee in the Case against
Mr Faneuil, and in any other Affairs of the Church.
Cap.t Phillips gone for England some time since having offer’d
his Assistance in procuring Benefactions for the Church there, The
Committee wrote him a Letter to the same purport with that formerly
sent to Mr Wm Vassal66 and inclosed the Form of a
Subscription.
Mr Barlow Trecothick hitherto Clerk to the Committee for
rebuilding Kings Chapel having signified his Intention of going to England
within a few Days the Committee desired the Revd Mr Caner to keep the minutes of
their Proceedings till his Return which he accordingly accepted to do. And the
sd Mr Trecothick and Charles Paxton Esqr bound likewise to England having
each of them offer’d their service in procuring Subscriptions for rebuilding Kings
Chapel, the Committee furnisht each of them with a Letter and Form of a
Subscription to the same Purport with those formerly sent to Wm Vassal67 Esqr
The Committee at the same Meeting viz.19th of June 1750 At the House of
George Cradock Esq.r The Treasurer and whole Committee present except Eliakim
Hutchinson Esqr came to the following vote viz
Voted that Mr Caner be desired to draw up two Letters for the Committee
to sign and send by Mr Barlow Trecothik One to Dr Wilson in London
who made favourable mention of the Affair of the Chapel in a late Letter
to George Cradock Esqr The other to Capt Thos Coram who by a Letter
from James Gibson Esqr to the sd Mr Cradock appears ready to give
Encouragement to the same good Work. Accordingly the following Letters
were drawn up and put into the Hands of Mr Barlow Trecothick viz:
Boston in N: England June 20th
1750
Sr
Tho’ we wrote you some Time since upon the Affair of
rebuilding Kings Chapel in this Town, and begg’d your Kind Assistance in
promoting this good Work, yet knowing your constant Application to Works of
publick Charity, We imagine you have been too deeply engaged in something of this
kind, to be able to give Attention to our Request, not doubting but at a convenient
time you will permit this Affair to have place among the many Interests which fall
under your prudent and effectual Management. This Church has had many violent
Struggles with the Dissenters and perhaps none sharper than since we have
Enter’d upon the present Work. And should the Countenance of our Friends
at home be deny’d us in such a Conjuncture as this, it may justly be expected
that they will have too easy an Opportunity of triumphing in our Misfortunes.
The Bearer who is one of us, will give you a particular Account of our Proceeding
together with an Estimate of the Expense, And if you shall think proper to support
him with your Influence, we doubt not of receiving such suitable Assistance
and Encouragement as may enable us to proceed with Vigour & Chearfulness.
In the mean time We beg leave to assure you that we are
S:r your most humble Servants
C. Apthorp
E. Hutchinson
in London J. Gibbins
G. Cradock
S. Gardner
T. Hawding
Boston in N: England June 20th 1750
Reverend Sir
Our good Friend Mr Cradock communicated to us
a Paragraph of your Letter to him, in which you favourably mention the
good Work we have in hand, viz: the rebuilding Kings Chapel in this Town
We thank you for your obliging Notice of this Affair and for the Promise of
your Interest in its favour. The building is to be 90 foot long exclusive
of the Steeple and Chancel and Sixty six foot wide. The Plan of it is now
in the Hands of the Engraver; and we are encouraged that one of the Elevations
at least will be finisht so as to give us an Opportunity of enclosing it to you
in this Letter. if not we shall send it as soon as it is compleated. As to an
Estimate of the Expense it is computed at 5000 Sterling of which we have raised
about 2000, and expect to make up about £500 more here; which indeed is
going a great Way, as we have been at the Expense of building two large
Churches in this Town, which have sprung out of this within little more
than 20 years past. For the Remainder we must be beholden to Time and
future Ability together with the favourable Disposition of Providence in giving
success to our Applications to you and other pious and generous Friends in
England. Mr Barlow Trecothick who is the Bearer of this will be
able to give you a more particular Account of our Proceedings as he
is one of the Church has been active in the Affair of rebuilding it
and is now empowered by us to cultivate its further Support and the
Enlargement of our Subscription Wishing all Health and Happi:
:ness to you and yours We take leave to Subscribe
Revd Sir your obliged humble Servants
to the Reverend Dr Thos Wilson68 C. Apthorp
G. Cradock
in Dean’s Yard Westminister E. Hutchinson
J. Gibbins
The two foregoing Letters with two Elevations of the S. Gardner
South Front one of which was directed for Dr Wilson T. Hawding
Were put in the Hands of Mr Barlow Trecothick who sailed the 25th Day
of June 1750 in the Brittania Capt Jer. Jones.
At a Meeting of the Comittee June 26th 1750 At the House of
Dr Gibbins Present the Treasurer George Cradock Esqr Docr John Gibbins
Docr Gardner and Mr Hawding. Voted that a Copy of a former Letter69
directed to Mr Gidney Clark be prepared for the Committee to sign, as
the Ship was founder’d by which the former was sent.
Voted also that Mr Treasurer Doctr Gardner and Mr Hawding be desired
to go to morrow Morning to Mr Atkins and enquire the Reason why he
delays proceeding with his Work at the Chapel. To make a Contract with
him for finishing the Foundation not contracted for with Messrs Ray
and Durham and obliging him to proceed immediately upon the Work
and to continue at it till he has finisht his Contract or else to dismiss him
The foregoing letter to Gidney Clark Esqr was prepared Sign’d and sent by
Dr Carter of Barbadoes Who sailed the beginning of July 1750
At a Meeting of the Committee July 3d 1750 at the House of Doctor
Gardiner present Mr Treasurer George Cradock Esqr Dr Gardiner and
Mr Hawding. Reported That agreeable to a Vote of June 26th 1750 Mr
Treasurer Doctr Gardiner & Mr Hawding went to Mr Atkins and acquainted
him with the Resolution of the Committee who promised to proceed in the
Work on Friday following and to continue at it in a steady way, and also to
heed wait upon the Committee at this present Meeting
At a Meeting of the Committee at Mr Hawdings Country House
July 10th 1750 Present Mr Treasurer George Cradock Esqr Docr Gibbins
Docr Gardner & Mr Hawding Voted That George Cradock Esqr Docr John
Gibbins & Mr Hawding be desired to wait on Sr Henry Frankland for a Bill of
Exchange upon his brother Capt Thos Frankland for 60£ Sterling collected by him
in England for Kings Chapel: And for an Order upon Chas Apthorp Esqr for Sr Peter
Warrens Subscription of 20£ Sterling: And likewise for Sr Harry’s own Subscription
Mem. It is agreed by the Committee to offer Messrs Hunt and Howard £75
for a Boat Load of Stones supposd to contain Twenty five Ton
and Twelve or Thirteen Hundred. On Condition they are obliged to pay
forty Shillings per Boat Load Tax to the Town of Braintree
At a Meeting of the Committee for rebuilding Kings Chapel
at the House of Charles Apthorp Esqr present
July 17th 1750 |
Charles Apthorp Esqr |
Treasurer |
|
Geo. Cradock Esqr |
Committee |
||
Dr John Gibbins |
|||
Dr Silvester Gardner & |
|||
Mr Thos Hawding |
Mr Hunt and Mr Hayward being present the Committee
agreed with the former to find what North Common Stones shall be
wanted to finish the foundation of Kings Chapel at Seventy five Pounds
for a Boat Load the Boat being loaded down to her Mark, at which She
is suppos’d to carry Twenty five Ton & Twelve or Thirteen Hundred and
a half. The Stones to be to the Acceptance of the Workmen a proportionable
Number of large ones to work up the small, and that the Committee be not
obliged to receive or pay for any Stones that the Masons refuse as unsuitable
to the Work.
Also agreed with Messrs Hunt & Hayward to find and Land upon such
convenient Wharf in Boston as the Committee shall appoint as many North
Common Stones as may be wanted for finishing the whole of Kings Chapel within
a reasonable Time after Notice given them at the above Rate of Seventy five
Pounds for a Boat Load of Twenty five tons and Twelve or Thirteen Hundred
condition’d as above that no more small Stones be brot than what may be
conveniently be wrought up with the large ones, & that the Committee be not
obliged to receive such Stones as their Masons shall declare to be useful for the
Work.
Voted that Mr Treasurer be desired to make a Contract with sd
Hunt & Hayward agreeable to the above Minutes.
Mem. Agreed by sd Hunt & Hayward to abate to the Committee whatever
part of the forty Shilling Tax shall be abated them by the Committee of
the Town of Braintree
Wheras by a former Contract with Messrs Bell and Ray the Committee
agreed to pay their Masons Five Pound for every Perch of Wall70 of
four foot thick and one foot in heigth and to make such further Allowance
as to the Committee should seem reasonable: It is now agreed that Messrs
Atkins and Derham, the present Masons employed by the Committee be
allow’d for every Perch of Wall four foot thick and one foot high under
Ground five Pound Old Tenor; and for every Perch of Wall four foot thick
and one foot high above Ground Eight Pounds Old Tenor and in like
Proportion for any other Thickness. To which the sd Atkins
and Derham agreed, and likewise that they be obliged to finish the
foundation of the Chapel as high as the present Floor by the last Day
of October next:
Voted also that a Contract be drawn & executed with the said
Derham & Atkins pursuant to the above Agreement.
At a Meeting of the Committee for rebuilding Kings Chapel
at the House of George Cradock Esqr on Tuesday Evning July 24th 1750
Present |
Chas Apthorp Esqr |
} |
Treasurer |
George Cradock Esqr |
Committee |
||
Dr John Gibbins |
|||
Dr Sylvester Gardner |
|||
Mr Thos Hawding |
Upon complaint made to this Committee that by Messrs Atkins & Derham
their Masons that having measur’d and computed the last of the Wall
they have built they find that they shall fall short of Days Wages if they
proceed in the Work at the Price agreed on in the last Meeting of this Committee
and thereupon praying that the Committee will make them a further Allowance
of Wages. The Committee taking the Representation of their sd Masons into
Consideration unanimously agreed to allow them Six Pounds Old Tenor for every
Perch of Wall four foot thick and one foot high under Ground, & Ten Pounds
for every Perch of Wall four foot thick & one foot high above Ground; To which
Allowance the sd Derham & Atkins agreed and thereupon promised to finish the
Foundation of the New Chapel at the above Price, & moreover to compleat the Work
as high as the present building will allow by the first Day of November next, and
to have as many Stones ready, hew’d71 for the Outside of the Wall as will compleat the
whole Foundation by the first Day of March next ensuing. And the Committee
desired the Revd Mr Caner & Dr Gardner to make a Contract with Messrs Atkins
and Derham pursuant to the above Agreement.
The Committee were encouraged this Evning by a Report from Chas Apthorp Esqr
that His Excellency Govr Shirley Esqr had wrote Mr Hutchinson that “he should
make a Point of it to procure the Kings Bounty to the rebuilding the Chapel,”
Agreeable to the Desire of the Committee as above the following Contract
with Messrs Durham & Atkins was made and sign’d viz:t
Boston July 31st 1750
It is this Day agreed between us the Subscribers and the Committee for
rebuilding Kings Chapel; To lay the Foundation of sd Chapel to the height of the
first Floor in Stone and Mortar of the Thickness of four Feet and the Foundation
of the Tower the same height the thickness of five Feet. The work above Ground
to be square joynted without Pinners,72 the Faces hammer’d Square and to be
perform’d in every Respect in a workmanlike manner; and to be accomplisht
as high as the present Floor and Sills of the Chapel will admit by the first Day
of November next, and further to have as many Stones ready hewed for the
outside of the Wall as will compleat the whole Foundation design’d for the New
Chapel by the first Day of March next ensuing under the Penalty of forfeiting
forty Shillings old Tenor in every Perch of Wall out of the Price hereafter
stipulated. For which Work perform’d in Manner and Time as afores.d
We are to receive of Charles Apthorp Esqr Treasurer to the sd Committee
at the Rate of six Pounds for each Perch of Wall of one Foot high and
four foot thick above under Ground. And Ten Pounds for every Perch of Wall, One
foot high and four foot thick above Ground; and in like Proportion for any
other thickness. To the Performance of all and every Article above specify’d
and upon the Conditions abovementioned. we willingly agree bind and
oblige our Selves. As witness our Hands the Day and Date above written.
Mem. It is agreed between us the Subscribers and the Committee
above mentioned that the same Price be allowed us for the Wall that is
already built, as for that which is yet to build. Always provided that the sd “Committee
furnish us with a suitable Supply of all necessary Materials, as
fast as they shall be wanted in building.
John Durham
In Prescence of Thos Atkins
W.m Warland
Richd Atkins
At a Meeting of the Committee for rebuilding Kings Chapel
at the House of Doctr Gardner, Augist 14th 1750. present George Cradock
Esqr Docr John Gibbins Docr Sylvester Gardner & Mr Thos Hawding.
Voted that the Tower of the Chapel be directed to be built Twenty Six foot
Square from out to out.
In the Lawsuit which this Committee caused to be commenced against
Benja Faneuil Esqr for Recovery of £200 Ster. the Subscription of his Brother Peter
Faneuil Esq.r the Committee obtained a Verdict of the Jury to this Effect viz. “The
Jury find the Money sued for to be justly due, but whether the Ch.h Wardens (in
whose Name the Action was brought) are legally entitled to recover and receive the
same being a Point of Law is referr’d to the “Judgment of the Bench.73
Before this special Verdict was pleaded to; The cheif Judge Paul Dudley Esqr
died; And the Case being afterwards brot’ on, before the four remaining Judges it was
pleaded but no Judgment given, because being equally divided there wanted a chief
Judge to decide. Thus the Case now continues suspended till the Appointment of
another Judge.
Mr Thos Gunter notified us acquainted the Committee that Mr Ralph
Allen a Gentleman in England not far from Bristol was accounted a Person of
a charitable and generous Mind: and that a Letter to him might probably have
a good Effect in favour of the Chapel; the Committee desired Mr Caner to draw up
the Form of a Letter to the sd Gentleman which was done and sign’d; and of which the
following is a Copy. viz
Boston Nov.r 22d 1750
The Report of your generous Disposition to acts of Piety which
has reached even this distant part of the World, has encouraged us the
Minister Treasurer & Committee for rebuilding Kings Chapel in this Town
to the present Application. This Church first built of Wood in the Year 1688
is now reduced to a State of irreparable Decay. It was the first Church of England
built in English America from which has sprung two others in this Town which
with the frequent Assistance given to other distant Churches in this Country
has prevented our laying by any Stock or Fund. And it is now become our own
Turn to ask that Assistance which we have been used to grant to others. The
Congregation have lately enter’d upon a Design of rebuilding this Church with Stone
but as there is no such thing as free Stone in these Parts, they have begun to
make Use of such as the Country affords, which is of so hard and course a Nature
that it is incapable of being wrot’ into any thing Ornamental such as the Jaumes
of Doors and Windows. Pediments, Capitals and the like, nor if such Stone
could be found is there any Workman capable to do it. As we are informed
you are the Proprieter of a large Quarry of fine Free stone, It is Sir we apprehend
in your Power, and We have no doubt of your Readiness to lend us some
Assistance. The manner of doing it we shall not presume to prescribe, but
have inclosed a Draught or Design of the intended building by which you will
best percieve what Assistance we need. Undertakings of this Nature must be
allowed to be too expensive for a single Congregation, especially in an infant Country;
for tho’ we have a Subscription of about £2500 Sterling, which we imagine will
be esteem’d generous for the Congregation; yet it is computed the Work will cost as
much more to compleat it, for which we have little other Dependance besides
such Applications as these. One Act of Generosity points out the Donor as a proper
Resort to such as are in need. And we flatter our Selves since the noble Design
you have lately executed in building and endowing a Chapel at your own Expense
you will not be displeased that We beg the second Instance of your Bounty may
be exerted in our Favour, in such Way and Measure as to you shall seem meet.
We have thro’ the favour of a Friend, desired Mr Morgan Thomas of Bristol
Merchant to wait upon you with this, hoping to find favour at your bountiful
hands. That it may please God to reward your generous Endeavours to advance
his Honour is the hearty Desire of
Sir your most humble Servants
H. Caner
Ch. Apthorp
To Mr Ralph Allen74 At G. Cradocck
Prior Park near Bath Elia. Hutchinson
in Great Brittain John Gibbins
Sylv. Gardner
Thos Hawding
The foregoing Letter was committed to the Care of Mr Thos Gunter who
soon after sent it to England. With a Draught of the New Church as above
mentioned.
Ch. Apthorp Esqr transmitted also a Draught of the New Church to Mr
Trecothick in London by Capt Phillips for the Inspection of Dr Wilson and other
generously disposed Friends.
By Capt Jones who arrived the Beginning of May 1751 Mr Caner
received a Letter directed to him and the Comtee from Mr Trecothick of which
the following is a Copy viz:
Sir London March 1750
Since I had the pleasure of writing you last, I have
(agreeable to the Method I therein advis’d you I should take) put on Foot a
Subscription in favour of the Church, which my Friend Mr Thomlinson
most generously began with Fifty Pounds: I have paid him my best Thanks
for it in Behalf, doubt not you will put it in my Power to deliver
him a Letter with your own before I leave England.
I am now going on in procuring what further Benefactions
I can, which at present amount to £40 that is £ 91 in the whole
and I hope still to continue increasing tho’ at present am obliged to be as
secret as the Nature of the Case will admit, to avoid the Interruption of
Persons who treat our Design as little better than chimerical &c extravagant.
It will be necessary to give Directions for the Purchase of such Materials
as you may want from hence, wc I flatter my Self may now be done, on as
good or better Terms than hereafter, but submit it to your better Judgment
and shall (in case I receive no Orders from You) invest whatever I collect
in such Goods as will soonest turn into Cash, for Account of the Church
making Insurance thereon. Should you think it necessary to write me
please to remember Sr Harry Franklands Draught for £60 which I have
been long expecting.
I have several times waited on the Revd Dr Wilson who professes
great good Will to our Undertaking but insists that a Petition must be
preferred to his Majesty for his Bounty first, which the Dr thinks cannot fail
of procuring something handsome and will occasion a general Subscription.
To forward this I have inquired the fate of the two Petitions already forwarded
and can learn nothing of that presented by Sr H. F. wc I presume is overlook’t
and lost That forwarded to his Excllcy I find was lodgd in the Hands
of the Duke of Bedford75 with a Promise from his Grace to present it at a
proper Season but I suppose that is at present forgot also, for which Reason
I have wrote to the Govr laying before him a State of the Case & hinting that
without some speedy Encouragement the Work must stop, & begging his
Excellcys Assistance in getting thro’ the Petition which once done I doubt
not every thing we wish would be effected by good Application. I expect an
Answer soon, when you shall be advis’d of its Purport. In the mean time
my best Endeavours shall be constantly exerted in the pursuit of every Measure
which may tend to procure further Assistance. Pray believe me with very
great Respect
Sirs
Your most obedt & humble Servant
B. Trecothick
I had almost forgot to give you an Account of my Embassy to Capt
Coram. I waited on him & was very graciously received, but when I
open’d the Occasion of my Visit, he broke out into the most passionate Reproaches
against the Vestry of Kings Chapel, for slighting the present he made them of a
Peice of Land. I found it would not do to insist that they were not qualify’d
to sue for it; and therefore represented that his present Petitioners were to a
Man another sett of People, and not chargeable with the misconduct of their
Predecessors, with whatever else I could think of to cool the old Gentleman, but
all in vain. After several Attempts to sooth him he flatly told me that
he knew it was in his Power to serve the Church very much, but that by G-d
if the twelve Apostles were to apply to him in behalf of it, he would persist in
refusing to do it. This I thot a definitive Answer and so took my leave.
I have since paid him another Visit, and been very courteously treated, but on
mentioning the Church he has directly relaps’d into his Passion so that you
may lay aside all hope from that Quarter.
Upon the Receipt of the foregoing Letter the Comtee desired Mr
Caner to draw up write a Letter to Mr Trecothick and inclose a Letter of Thanks
to Mr Thomlinson for his generous Benefaction. And to facilitate and pro:
:mote the further Success of Mr Trecothicks Application they likewise
directed a Letter to be wrote to Mr Kilby & another to Mr Jona Barnard
Merchants in London desiring their Assistance & Influence in forwarding
the Subscription Mr Trecothick is negotiating. A Letter was also directed
to be prepared for his Excellency the Governor giving Account of the present
State of the Comtee’s Affairs, & desiring particularly his further Assistance in
laying their Petition formerly sent before his Majesty.
The Letter to Mr Trecothick was as follows viz:
Mr Barlow Trecothick “Boston May 6th 1751
Sir
We have the Pleasure of yrs by Capt Jones, with Account
of your Progress in procuring Subscriptions, & forwarding the Affair of the
Chapel. We most heartily thank you for the special Care & Activity you have
shown in this Business, and assure our Selves from your prudent & judicious
Conduct, that you will yet be able considerably to enlarge the Subscription you
have in hand, notwithstanding the Obstacles that are thrown in your Way.
Agreeable to your Advice we have inclos’d a Letter of Thanks to Mr Thomlinson
whose bountiful Donation was it seems the first Fruit of your Success. Sr Harry
Frankland at the Desire of the Comtee, gave Draught for the £60 in which it
was thot proper to dispose of here. As to the purchase of Materials We
imagine it will be early enough some time hence; especially since We shall
probably want all the Money we can raise on the Sudden to compleat the Walls,
and purchase such Materials as need must be bot’ here. We are obliged to you
for your Intimation to the Govr, who we are sure will omit nothing in his power
to serve us. (As to Coram let him go, he might have served us, but in this
Work tis best to be without Assistance from the D C.) The Comtee give
their Service to Dr Wilson and desire he will not forget them; possibly he
may yet do something for us. We wish you and Mrs Trecothick all needed
Health and Happiness with a safe Return
To Mr Barlow Trecothick Being your obliged Friends & humble Servants
in London H. Caner
Ch. Apthorp & the Comtee
The following is a Copy of one inclosed to Mr Thomlinson viz:
Mr John Thomlinson Boston May 6th 1751
Sir
By a Letter from our good Friend Mr Barlow Trecothick
We have the pleasure of being acquainted of your late generous Benefaction
towards rebuilding Kings Chapel in this Town. And the Design of this is
to assure you that we entertain the most grateful Sentiments of this Favour,
which upon all Occasions as well as now, we shall be ready to testify. This Evidence
of your kind Notice of us, and of the good Work we have in hand is a sufficient
Assurance that you will use your Influence where that may take place in
encouraging others to copy your generous Example.
Be pleased Sir to accept of our most hearty Thanks for your Bounty,
and of our good Wishes for your Health & Happiness,
To John Thomlinson Esqr Who take leave to assure you that We are
Mercht in London. your most obliged & most humle Servts
H. Caner
Ch. Apthorp &
the Comtee
The Letter to Mr Kilby is as follows viz:
Mr Kilby Boston May 6th 1751
Sir
Tis possible that you may have heard that Kings Chapel in this
Town is rebuilding and may have wonder’d that no Application has been made
to you on that Subject. The truth is the Congregation were willing to try
their own Strength before they troubled their Friends. This they have now done
by raising about £2500 Sterling. It is computed the Building will cost near
as much more, part of which we beg leave to hope we shall obtain from you
and other kind Friends. We assure our Selves you will be ready to do something
to promote a Work of this kind from general Principles, something to encourage
the ornamenting your native Town, something to oblige your Friends, of which
there are a good Number Belonging to this Church. ‘Tis indifferent to us upon which
of these Motives you proceed in dispensing your Bounty to us. We the Subscribers
who are a Comtee chosen for rebuilding it, have desired Mr Barlow Trecothick now
in London to wait on you with the plan & Subscription and having seen the one,
beg leave to promise our Selves your Liberality and Influence in promoting the other.
To Christopher Kilby76 Esqr We are Sir your assured Friends & humble Servants
in London Ch. Apthorp & the Committee
The following is a Copy of the Letter sent to Mr Barnard
Mr Jona Barnard77 Boston May 6th 1751
Sir
We the Subscripbers being a Comtee appointed for rebuilding
Kings Chapel in this Town, having made some progress in this necessary & expensive
Work, find our Selves obliged to apply to such of our Friends abroad, as we imagine
will give Encouragement to our Design. Your Affection to the Church of England
and Relation to New England, and particularly your former Relation to this very Ch.h
gives us Reason to believe that you wish its Prosperity, and will be ready to preserve
it from Contempt by encouraging the good Work we have in hand.
In confidence of this we have desired Mr Barlow Trecothick now
in England to wait on you with our Subscription, and to receive what Benefaction
you may think proper to advance, or by your Influence procure in our Favour.
We wish you & Yours all Health & prosperity
To Mr Jona Barnard Who are your old assured Friends
Mercht in London & humble Servants
Ch. Apthorp & the
Committee
The Letter to his Excellency the Govr was as follows viz:
May it please your Excellency Boston May 6th 1751
Having some hopes that this may find you a little at
Leisure from the weighty Affairs in which you have been so long engaged
We presume to offer our Duty, & to remind your Excellency, that we still need
your Influence & Encouragement in the Affair of the Chapel. The Dispute with
Mr Faneuil concerning his Brothers Subscription of £200 Sterling produced a
special Verdict, a Copy of which we have now inclosed. Before this special
Verdict was pleaded to, Mr Dudley died, and the remaining four Judges we
are told are divided in their Opinion, so have given in no Judgment. In this
manner we are inform’d the Case will probably remain suspended till your
Excellency shall please to appoint another Judge. Our Petition to his Majesty
we hear still lies where your Excellency left it, and as the Success of our whole
Business very much depends upon its being laid before his Majesty, we humbly
intreat your Excellency to labour the forwarding of that matter.
We are still going forward with the Building tho’ slowly, and could we
meet with a little Encouragement from home, imagine we should accomplish it in
due Season. A Draught of our Design is in London, which we suppose Mr
Trecothick will be able to lay before you. It was drawn by Mr Harrison of Newport
and we doubt not will meet with your Excellency’s Approbation.
That God would give Success to the Affairs in which your Excellency is
engaged and that you may have a speedy and safe Return to this your Government
is the earnest Desire of
Your Excellency’s most dutiful
most obedient &
To his Excellency Govr most humble Servants
Shirley in London H. Caner
Ch. Apthorp &
The Committee
(A Copy of the Verdict referr’d to & inclosed in the foregoing Letter to his Excellency
is as follows viz:)
Suffolk Ss
At his Majesty’s Superior Court of Judicature began & held at Boston
within & for the County of Suffolk on the fourth Wednesday of August 1750
by Adjournment from the third Tuesday of sd Month.
James Gordon e al plts v Benja Faneuil Admr Deft The Jury find
specially vizt That Peter Faneuil Esqr made the Promise as declared of in the
Writ & that the same is good & binding; that the sd Benja Faneuil is Admtr
of the sd Peters Estate; that untill the Year 1738 The Practice of sd Church hath
been to elect Chh Wardens by a Major Vote of all those that usually assembled in sd
Church; that in sd Year 1738. They voted that only those who paid 52/ yearly in
Rates should be Voters, and that since the Chh Wardens have been elected only by
those who paid such Rates; and that by such the sd James Gordon e al were
chosen for the Year in which this Action was bro’t, but never sworn: and if upon the
whole the sd Gordon e al can by Law maintain this Action, then we find for them
Sixty six Pounds 10/4d Sterling Money Damage & Costs, otherwise we find for the
Defendant Costs.
Copy as on File Examin’d Per Samll Winthrop Cler.
By Capt Partridge from Bristol Mr Thos Gunter received a Packet with
a Letter inclosed directed to the Revd Mr Caner and Messrs Apthorp Cradock
Gibbins Gardner & Hawding. being an Answer to the Comtee’s Letter to Mr Ralph
Allen near Bath in England78 a Copy of which is as follows viz:t
Gentlemen
I have received the Letter which you were pleased to send
me the 22d of Novemr last, and have seen the Draught of the new Church
which you intend to build at Boston.
I much approve of your laudable design and since ‘tis the first
Attempt of this kind in the Plantations, To shew how sincerely I interest my
self in countenancing of it, I shall be willing to make you a present of all
the free stone79 that will be wanting for the Ornaments of your Building, and
deliver it into Barges at my Wharf adjoining to this place without any
Expence to you.
But finding by your Letter that you have no Workmen in New England
capable of working this Stone and being at the same time sensible that
the sending of it work’d from hence must render it quite useless, by the
Damage which will unavoidably attend it in the Voyage.
I have enquired whether it was practicable to cause proper Workmen
to go from hence to execute this part of your Building and if they should
be inclinable to go, then to know their Terms.
In consequence of this Enquiry I find that the Person who lately
built the Exchange at Bristol, with six Workmen under him shews a
Disposition to go to Boston to execute your Design for the Prices which
they had for executing the Ornaments of that Building in Bristol. To
be paid in Sterling Money at Boston with proper Allowance for their loss of
Time & Expence on board the Ship in going from hence to Boston and in
returning home. And since it will be necessary for them to remain at least
one Winter if not more in Boston, to be imploy’d in other Work at certain
Prices during such parts of the Winter, as by the Severity of the Weather
it may be impracticable for them to work the free Stone.
What the Prices paid at Bristol for all sorts of Free Stone Work
was, I have caused to be inserted in the inclos’d Paper, which is a rough
Estimate of what the Free Stone Work in your Plan (exclusive of the
Incidents taken Notice of) be executed at Boston for, to enable you to form
a more accurate Calculation of the whole Expence of your Building.
No one can more zealously wish Prosperity to our Colony’s than
Gentlemen
Prior Park near Bath your most humble Servant
March 6th 1750 Ralph
Joseph Allen
To the Revd Mr Caner & Messrs Apthorp
Cradock Gibbins Gardner & Hawding Merchants
in Boston in New England
The following is a Copy of the Estimate inclose’d with the above
Letter. vizt:
An Estimate of the Free Stone Work of Kings Chapel in Boston
in New England but supposing it to be done at Bristol in Old England.
£ |
|||
To working setting carving and Tooming80 |
|||
12 Ionick |
7. 14. |
88.18. |
|
Columns 25 feet high at per Column |
|||
To working setting carving and Tooming 4 Ionick Pillasters |
4. |
16. |
|
25 high at per Pillaster |
|||
To working setting and Tooming 130 foot of entablature |
. 9. |
58.10 |
|
on Do 5 feet 6 In. high at per foot running |
|||
To working setting and Tooming 362 feet of Ionick |
. 7. |
126.14 |
|
Cornice 2 feet 6 In. high at per foot running |
|||
To working setting and Tooming 380 foot of Ballustrade |
. 4. 6 |
35.10 |
|
4 feet 2. In. high at per foot running |
|||
To extra Labour in making Joggle Joynts and setting the Portico |
} |
10. |
|
To working setting carving and tooming 20 Ionick Col: |
5. |
100 . |
|
:lumns 15 feet high in the Spire at per Column |
|||
. 6. |
28.16 |
||
“Do 3 feet high at per foot running |
|||
To working setting carving and tooming 12 Corinthian |
4. 8 |
52.16 |
|
Collumns 12 feet high at per Column |
|||
To working setting and tooming 64 feet of entablature over |
4. 9 |
15. 4 |
|
Do 2 feet 6 In. high at per foot running |
|||
To working setting and tooming superficial plain Work at |
. . 6 |
||
per foot in the Tower or Spire |
____ |
||
£582.8 |
|||
To 200 feet of circular plain Work in D.o at per foot |
. . 8 |
6.13 |
|
To 432 feet of superficial moulding in Do at per foot |
. .8 |
13 |
|
To 148 feet of circular moulding in Do at per foot |
1. . |
7. 8 |
|
To working setting carving & tooming 32 Urns or Vases at per |
1.10 |
48 |
|
To carving 4 Windows in the Spire |
6 |
||
To working setting carving and tooming 12 Corinthian |
5.6 |
63.12 |
|
Collumns in the Inside of the Chapel 16 feet high at per Collumn |
|||
To working setting and tooming 160 feet of double |
.12 |
96 |
|
Entablature over Do 3 feet 3 In. high at per foot running |
|||
To working setting and tooming 5 feet of Corinthian Cornice |
. 4. |
10 |
|
one foot 6 In. High in the inside of the Chapel at per foot running |
|||
To working setting carving & tooming 20 Corinthian Pillasters |
3. |
60 |
|
in Do 16 feet high at per Pillaster |
|||
To working setting & tooming 160 fee of entablature over |
.6. |
48 |
|
Do 3 feet 3 In. high at per foot running |
|||
The freight & Duty for passing several Locks from Mr Allen’s |
.5.6 |
256.17 |
|
Wharf at Bath to Bristol on 904 Tons of Free Stone at per Ton |
|||
Brot’ from the other Side viz |
582.8 |
||
_____ |
|||
Pounds Sterling |
£1197.18 |
These Prices are for Workmanship making Mortar and setting up the Work
as well as for Tools and Tackles necessary to Work raise and set the same. It also
includes the Labour in making Scaffolds and taking them down again. But it is
exclusive of Materials for Mortar as well as for Scaffolding, and it is likewise
exclusive of making Scaffolds where it is rough Walls or Brick Work.
N: B. In the executing the above Work, there may be some necessary
extra Workmanship which cant be now thot of but will be done at the
above Rate.
Whereas the above Work is to be done at Boston in New England
and as these Prices is supposing it were to be done at Bristol in old England
The Gentlemen of Boston is to make every Mans time from the Time he
sets out of Old England, untill he return back to it again as good to him
as it would have been if the Work had been done at Bristol aforesaid
and to bear their Expences on the Sea both going and coming and
something by way of Encouragement for venturing their Lives so far by Sea
too
Upon receiving the above Letter and Account Estimate of Work
and Charges. The Committee thot’ proper to acquaint his Excellency
Governour Shirley therewith And accordingly transmitted to him Copy’s of
the Letter and Estimate. The Letter to his Excellency was as follows, viz
May it please your Excellency Boston May 22d 1751
We are desired by the Committee for rebuilding the Chapel
(who could not suddenly be convened) to acquaint your Excellency that since our last
the Committee received a Letter from a Gentleman near Bath in England Mr Ralph
Allen in consequence of an Application by Letter to him wherein he generously makes
an Offer of all the Free Stone it will require to execute the ornamental part of
our Church, the Value of which it is suppos’d is near a thousand Pound Sterling,
and has kindly sent us an Estimate of the Cost of the Workmanship. What Encou:
:raged us to this Application was a Report that this Gentleman was Owner of a
Quarry of Free Stone and that he had at his own Expense built and endowed a
Chapel at or near Bath. We have inclos’d a Copy of our Letter to him and of
his Answer with a Copy of the Estimate to let your Excellency see what a
noble Offer we have provided we had but Stock sufficient to take the Benefit of
it. which unless your Excellency succeed in enlarging we must despair of. Tis
possible your Excellency may think fit to write to him.
This Day we celebrate the much lamented Death of his late Royal Highness
the Prince of Wales. By a Vote of the Vestry we have a Sermon at the Chapel
upon this sorrowful Occasion and the Pulpit is cover’d with Black Cloath.
Your Excellency will excuse the hurry of this Letter as the Ship is just upon
sailing. And give us leave to say that we are
your Excellency’s most dutiful &
To his Excellency Governor Shirley obedient Servants
H. Caner
Ch. Apthorp
On Thursday the 30th of May 1751 The Judges of the Superior Court after
gave Judgment in Favour of Kings Chapel in their Case with Benja Faneuil Esqr
and therein established the Right of the Chh Wardens to sue for the Church’s Dues,
notwithstanding they had not been sworn into that Office, which was the Exception
alledged by Mr Faneuils Council. Three of the Judges viz: Saltonstall81 Lines82 &
Cushing83 gave for the Chapel Mr Sewal84 only dissented.
The Committee desired Mr Caner to draw up a Letter of Thanks
to be sent to Mr Ralph Allen in acknowlegement of his generous Offer of the
Freestone for building the ornamental part of the Chapel; This was accordingly
done and sent by a Vessel bound to Bristol a Copy of which is as follows viz.
Boston June 7th 1751
Sir
We received your very kind and obliging Letter of the 6th
of March. And do very heartily return you Thanks for the generous Offer
contained in it, As well as for the Trouble you have taken in procuring an
Estimate of the Expense of Workmanship in ornamenting our Church. It is
a great Mortification to us and to the whole Congregation, that we find our
Circumstances too much Straitned, to be able to take the Benefit of your
valuable Offer. Our Church to be sure would make a noble figure if it could
be executed in the manner you describe, much beyond any thing yet done
in English America. But an infant People must be content to creep till
they can go. And we can pretend with our small Stock to nothing better than
executing many of the ornamental Parts of the building especially about
the Spire with Wood. You may remember that we acquainted you in
our former Letter that our Subscription amounted to no more than
2500 £ Sterling, and the body of the Building which is doing with rough
Stone we suppose will take up that Sum; And as we have no other Dependance
but what may arise from foreign Applications, We cannot so much as flatter
our Selves at present with being able to receive the Benefit of your generous
Donation. If we should be favou’rd with any tolerable Success in such
Applications, permit us Sir to expect such a part of your Bounty, as our
future Circumstances may enable us to make use of. If nothing of this Nature
should occurr, we must be content to go on in a plainer manner, and to do
that in hone85 and by leizurely Steps, which our Necessity makes us wish could
be suddenly effected. Could we indeed be sure that the Workmen you mention
understood working and laying our rough Stone, which is exceeding hard to hammer,
We should notwithstanding encourage their coming over, and put the whole
Work into their Hands, at the Price we now give, which for plain Wall is 20/
Sterling the Perch, that is, 16 ½ foot long, one foot high, and four foot thick, and
so proportionable, the front or outside only brot’ to square Joynts. In that Case
the Workmen would be sure of a good Jobb at least, and if any future help enabled us
to allow the donation to import the Freestones and pay for its being wrought they
would be ready upon the Spot to execute it. In the mean time accept once more
of our hearty thanks for the kind Notice you have been pleased to take of us, and be
assured that we are with a due Sense of your Generosity, your most obliged
and most humble Servants
H. Caner
C. Apthorp
E. Hutchinson
J. Gibbins
S. Gardner
T. Hawding
The Church Wardens at the Desire of the Comtee waited on Mr Faneuil on Thurs:
:day the 13th of June, to know whether he was willing to pay the the Remainder of his
Brothers Subscription, without further Dispute in the Law; Upon which he desired
time till Monday following, to consult his Lawyers and the Parties concern’d with
him in this Affair. And on Monday Mr Boutineau86 in behalf of Mr Fanueil
and others waited on Charles Apthorp Esq.r Treasurer to the Committee and agreed
and engaged to pay the whole Money demanded without further Dispute.
The same Day the Committee had a Meeting with their Masons and expostulated
with them for their Backwardness in carrying on the Work, who promised to proceed
with all Expedition in finishing their Contract.
By a Ship from London Capt Phillips Commander The Committee received an
Account of the Success of Mr Barlow Trecothick in forwarding a Subscription in
Favour of the Chapel, and likewise of his Design to settle in London
Dr Gardiner reported to the Committee Mr John Powells Intention of
going for England, and his Willingness to negotiate a Subscription among his
Friends there in favour of the new Church, if some previous Form of that Nature
were put into his Hands. Accordingly Mr Caner at the Desire of the Committee
drew up the following Letter and Address viz:t
Mr John Powell87 Boston July 31st 1751
Sir
The Committee for rebuilding Kings Chapel in this
Town, confiding in your Wisdom and assured of your good Inclinations to serve
them; have inclosed to you the Form of a Subscription or Application to well
disposed Persons in London which they beg you to make use of for enlarging the
present Subscrip:
:tion to this Building which you very well know is much short of what will be needful
and particularly they beg leave to recommend it to you to lay out what you shall so
obtain in purchasing 730 foot of London blown Glass, the Size 11 Inches by Nine,
which is the Quantity the Church will require. If the proposed Subscription should
fall short of Expectation, We make no Doubt of your Generosity to supply what is
wanting for purchasing the Glass. We wish you a prosperous Voyage good success in
this and in your own Affairs and a safe Return being your Assured Friends &
humble Servants
To Mr John Powell Merct Cha. Apthorp
in Boston George Cradock
Eliakim Hutchinson
John Gibbins
Syl. Gardiner
Thos Hawding
To all charitable and well dispos’d Persons to whom the following Subscrip::tion
shall be presented
We the Subscribers being a Committee appointed for rebuilding
Kings Chapel at Boston in New England having collected what Subscriptions we
are able among the Members of sd Chapel & others and in these Parts, and finding the Sum to fall much short of accomplishing the Work; beg leave by the Bearer our very good Friend Mr John Powell to represent our Necessity to all charitable and well disposed Persons in England to whom he shall think proper to apply: hereby humbly desiring their Assistance in forwarding the good Work we have in Hand by such Contribution of Money or Donation of Glass Nails Lead or other Materials requisite in such a Building as to them shall seem most proper and convenient.
Done at Boston in New England Ch Apthorp &c
Augt 3d 1751 Sign’d as above
Capt Jeremiah Jones likewise offer’d his Service upon being furnisht with a
Subscription to endeavour the obtaining something among his Acquaintance in
London Accordingly the Committee Order’d the following Letter & form of a
Subscription to be drawn up and put into his Hands viz:t
Capt Jer. Jones
Sir
The Condition of Kings Chapel in this Town is well known
to you, both as to the Necessity of rebuilding it, and the heavy Expense that attends
it. The Congregation have done very generously, but it will be impossible to finish
it without some foreign Assistance; And as it may be in your Power to procure
some help to it in London among well dispos’d people of your Acquaintance: The
Treasurer and Committee have inclosed the Form of a Subscription, and desire you to
use your Influence in recommending it. Several People with whom you may happen
to Converse may be able to assist us by some Donations in the way of their several
Trades or Business, who could not perhaps with Convenience spare so much Money.
And as their several Commodities will be vendible here, they will very well answer the
End of carrying forward the Work. Assuring our Selves of your good Disposition to
serve us to the utmost of your Power, We leave the Methods of doing it to your own
Prudence wishing you a prosperous Voyage and all imaginable Success
Who are
your most humble Servants
To Capt Jer. Jones Cha. Apthorp
at Boston George Cradock
John Gibbins
Sylv. Gardiner
Thos Hawding
We the Subscribers upon Application made to us by Capt Jeremiah Jones
at the Desire of the Treasurer and Committee for rebuilding King Chapel at Boston in New England representing the Necessity of the Work, and the Inability of the Congregation to accomplish it without some further Assistance; Willing to encourage so good a Design whereby promise to pay and deliver to the said Jerem. Jones appointed by the said Treasurer and Committee receiver of our said Bounty the several Sums Merchandise or other Commodities annex’d to our respective Names, To be by him delivered to Charles Apthorp Esqr Treasurer as aforesd Or to his Order for the use above Specify’d.
Done at London 1751
The Above Letters to Mr John Powell & to Capt Jones went in the Brittania Capt
Jer. Jones aforesd Commander Who saild Augt 7th 1751.
Mr Cradock reported to the Committee that Coll Wiltshire now bound to
Barbadoes kindly offer’d his Service in applying to the Governor and other principal
Gentlemen of that Island in order to procure Assistance from thence for carrying
on the Building of the New Chapel. Upon which the Committee order’d some
Suitable Draughts to be made to prepare the Way for such an Application. And
they were acc::ordingly done as follows viz:
Boston Augt 5th 1751
Sir
As we have the pleasure of numbring you among the Members
of Kings Chapel in this Town, the State and Condition of which you are very well
apprized of: The Necessity of rebuilding it, the liberal Contribution which the
Congregation have made towards it, and their Inability to go thro’ with such an
Expen: :sive Work without foreign Assistance. We have inclosed the Form of a
Subscription which we beg you to negotiate among the Gentlemen of Barbadoes for
promoting and carrying forward the good Work we have in hand. We have upon
former Occasions, particularly at the first erecting the old Chapel, experienced the
Generosity of the Gentlemen in the West India Islands and their readiness to assist
their Brethren in these Parts, destitute of the favour of the Government, and many
Advantages which they enjoy, to promote Affairs of this Nature, And it is a singular
Pleasure to us, that we have the Opportunity of making our present Application
thro’ your hands whose Interest and Influence, we are very sensible of, and whose
knowledge of us and of our Circumstances, will give you all the Advantages proper
to recommend the Case. Convinced of your readiness to undertake the Office Affair
we make no Apology for giving you this Trouble, but desire our hearty thanks may be
given those Gentlemen who shall honour our Application with their kind
Notice and Assistance, by advancing cash or Sugars, or whatever may be most
convenient to them, entirely confiding in you to receive manage and transmit
to Charles Apthorp Esqr Treasurer to the Committee any Benefactions of this kind
that offer. In the mean time heartily wishing you Success in this and your
own Affairs, we take leave with assuring you that we are Sir
Your most obedient & most humble Servts
H. Caner
To Coll Richd Wiltshire Esqr Ch. Apthorp
in Boston Geor. Cradock
Elia. Hutchinson
John Gibbins
Syl. Gardiner
Thos Hawding
To all charitable and well disposed Gentlemen in the Island of
Barbadoes We the Minister Treasurer and Committee of Kings Chapel in
Boston N: England send greeting.
Being engaged in a necessary and very expensive Work of
rebuilding Kings Chapel in this Town, to which the Congregation according to
their Ability have largely contributed, but the Sum falling much short of ac:
:complishing the Work, we hereby desire the Assistance of all such well
dispos’d Gentlemen in the Island of Barbadoes, whose Abilities enable them to
promote so good a Work, and particularly beg leave to recommend to them, the follow:
:ing or other such Form of Subscription as they shall think proper to that End.
In the mean time heartily praying for their health and Welfare We subscribe our
Selves
Their most humble Servants
Boston Augt 5th 1751 H. Caner
Cha Apthorp
Geo. Cradock & c
We the Subscribers upon Application made to us from the Minister
Treasurer & Committee of the Parish Church of Kings Chapel at Boston in
N:England and farther recommended by Coll Richd Wiltshire Esqr representing the
Necessity of rebuild :ing the Said Chapel, and the Inability of the Congregation to
accomplish the good Work
alone Willing to encourage so good a Design Do promise to pay, towards
rebuilding the said Chapel unto Coll Richd Wiltshire Esqr appointed by the sd
Treasurer & Committee receiver of our said Bounty. The several Sums annexed to
our respective Names to be by him delivered to Cha. Apthorp Esqr Treasurer to the sd
Committee or to his Order for
the Use above specify’d.
Done at Barbadoes the Day
of 1751.
The Sloop Prince Master in which Coll Wiltshire
took his Passage sailed Augt 12th 1751.
1754 Augt 21. The New Chapel opened by Rev’d Dr Caner
with a Sermon from Leviticus (19. v. 30)*
at Same time a contribution was made to complete the Building
* Ye shall keep my Sabbaths, & reverence my
Sanctuary; I am the Lord.